{"title":"BNT 对压电陶瓷压电和储能特性的影响及其在水下声换能器中的应用","authors":"Hui Lin, Fangxin Wang, Yali Ye, Chuanyi Zhuang","doi":"10.1007/s10854-024-13446-y","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>Aiming at the problems such as the reduction of monitoring accuracy of ultrasonic transducer under the influence of self-heating and detection environment. In this paper, Bi, Ni and Ti elements are incorporated into manganese doped piezoelectric ceramics. xBi(Ni<sub>1/2</sub>Ti<sub>1/2</sub>)O<sub>3</sub>–(1 − <i>x</i>)[0.05Pb(Mn<sub>1/3</sub>Sb<sub>2/3</sub>)–0.95Pb(Zr<sub>0.48</sub>Ti<sub>0.52</sub>)O<sub>3</sub>] ceramics were synthesized by solid-phase sintering method. The relationship between BNT content and ceramic energy storage and piezoelectric properties was established, and a series of underwater acoustic transducers were prepared using the ceramic material as a sensitive element. The results show that the introduction of BNT reduces the volatilization of P<sub>b</sub>, promotes the grain growth, increases the piezoelectric and energy storage characteristics, and enhances the temperature stability. <i>d</i><sub><i>33</i></sub> is greater than 270 pC/N in the range of 150 °C. The prepared underwater acoustic transducer has a high emission response of about 167 dB at 100 °C. The transducer has a broad application prospects for detecting corrosion damage in high temperature oil storage tanks and other facilities.</p>","PeriodicalId":646,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.8000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Effect of BNT on piezoelectric and energy storage characteristics of piezoelectric ceramics and its application in underwater acoustic transducer\",\"authors\":\"Hui Lin, Fangxin Wang, Yali Ye, Chuanyi Zhuang\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s10854-024-13446-y\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>Aiming at the problems such as the reduction of monitoring accuracy of ultrasonic transducer under the influence of self-heating and detection environment. In this paper, Bi, Ni and Ti elements are incorporated into manganese doped piezoelectric ceramics. xBi(Ni<sub>1/2</sub>Ti<sub>1/2</sub>)O<sub>3</sub>–(1 − <i>x</i>)[0.05Pb(Mn<sub>1/3</sub>Sb<sub>2/3</sub>)–0.95Pb(Zr<sub>0.48</sub>Ti<sub>0.52</sub>)O<sub>3</sub>] ceramics were synthesized by solid-phase sintering method. The relationship between BNT content and ceramic energy storage and piezoelectric properties was established, and a series of underwater acoustic transducers were prepared using the ceramic material as a sensitive element. The results show that the introduction of BNT reduces the volatilization of P<sub>b</sub>, promotes the grain growth, increases the piezoelectric and energy storage characteristics, and enhances the temperature stability. <i>d</i><sub><i>33</i></sub> is greater than 270 pC/N in the range of 150 °C. The prepared underwater acoustic transducer has a high emission response of about 167 dB at 100 °C. The transducer has a broad application prospects for detecting corrosion damage in high temperature oil storage tanks and other facilities.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":646,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-09-06\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-024-13446-y\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-024-13446-y","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
针对超声波传感器在自热和检测环境影响下监测精度降低等问题。本文采用固相烧结法合成了 xBi(Ni1/2Ti1/2)O3-(1 - x)[0.05Pb(Mn1/3Sb2/3)-0.95Pb(Zr0.48Ti0.52)O3] 陶瓷。建立了 BNT 含量与陶瓷储能和压电特性之间的关系，并以陶瓷材料为敏感元件制备了一系列水下声换能器。结果表明，BNT 的引入减少了铅的挥发，促进了晶粒的生长，提高了压电和储能特性，并增强了温度稳定性。所制备的水下声换能器在 100 °C 时具有约 167 dB 的高发射响应。该传感器在检测高温储油罐和其他设施的腐蚀损坏方面具有广阔的应用前景。
Effect of BNT on piezoelectric and energy storage characteristics of piezoelectric ceramics and its application in underwater acoustic transducer
Aiming at the problems such as the reduction of monitoring accuracy of ultrasonic transducer under the influence of self-heating and detection environment. In this paper, Bi, Ni and Ti elements are incorporated into manganese doped piezoelectric ceramics. xBi(Ni1/2Ti1/2)O3–(1 − x)[0.05Pb(Mn1/3Sb2/3)–0.95Pb(Zr0.48Ti0.52)O3] ceramics were synthesized by solid-phase sintering method. The relationship between BNT content and ceramic energy storage and piezoelectric properties was established, and a series of underwater acoustic transducers were prepared using the ceramic material as a sensitive element. The results show that the introduction of BNT reduces the volatilization of Pb, promotes the grain growth, increases the piezoelectric and energy storage characteristics, and enhances the temperature stability. d33 is greater than 270 pC/N in the range of 150 °C. The prepared underwater acoustic transducer has a high emission response of about 167 dB at 100 °C. The transducer has a broad application prospects for detecting corrosion damage in high temperature oil storage tanks and other facilities.
期刊介绍：
The Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics is an established refereed companion to the Journal of Materials Science. It publishes papers on materials and their applications in modern electronics, covering the ground between fundamental science, such as semiconductor physics, and work concerned specifically with applications. It explores the growth and preparation of new materials, as well as their processing, fabrication, bonding and encapsulation, together with the reliability, failure analysis, quality assurance and characterization related to the whole range of applications in electronics. The Journal presents papers in newly developing fields such as low dimensional structures and devices, optoelectronics including III-V compounds, glasses and linear/non-linear crystal materials and lasers, high Tc superconductors, conducting polymers, thick film materials and new contact technologies, as well as the established electronics device and circuit materials.
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