Li-Jun Xu, Xue-Jie Wang, Guo-Yu Tang, Bi-Cheng Zhu, Jia-Guo Yu, Liu-Yang Zhang, Tao Liu
{"title":"锚定在空心碳纳米纤维上的 NiSe 纳米粒子可提高钠离子电池的速率能力并延长循环耐久性","authors":"Li-Jun Xu, Xue-Jie Wang, Guo-Yu Tang, Bi-Cheng Zhu, Jia-Guo Yu, Liu-Yang Zhang, Tao Liu","doi":"10.1007/s12598-024-02956-7","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Abstract</h3><p>Nickel selenides have been studied as potential anode materials for sodium-ion batteries due to their high theoretical capacity. However, the low electrical conductivity and the large volumetric variation during the charging/discharging process greatly reduce the specific capacity and cycling lifespan of the batteries. In this paper, a simple strategy to fabricate NiSe nanoparticles enclosed in carbon hollow nanofibers (NiSe/C@CNF) is proposed, involving the preparation of Ni-precursor nanofibers by electrospinning, the coating of polydopamine and the formation of NiSe/C@CNF by calcination and selenization. The combination of NiSe nanoparticles and porous carbon hollow nanofibers creates a strong conductive environment, which enhances the dynamic ability of sodium-ion transport and improves charge storage capacity. The fabricated NiSe/C@CNF material exhibits excellent performance. It demonstrates a high rate capability, with specific capacities of 406.8 and 300.1 mAh·g<sup>−1</sup> at 0.1 and 5.0 A·g<sup>−1</sup>, respectively. These results highlight the potential of NiSe/C@CNF as an anode material for sodium-ion batteries, offering a large capacity and long life.</p><h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Graphical abstract</h3>","PeriodicalId":749,"journal":{"name":"Rare Metals","volume":"38 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":9.6000,"publicationDate":"2024-08-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"NiSe nanoparticles anchored on hollow carbon nanofibers with enhanced rate capability and prolonged cycling durability for sodium-ion batteries\",\"authors\":\"Li-Jun Xu, Xue-Jie Wang, Guo-Yu Tang, Bi-Cheng Zhu, Jia-Guo Yu, Liu-Yang Zhang, Tao Liu\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s12598-024-02956-7\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<h3 data-test=\\\"abstract-sub-heading\\\">Abstract</h3><p>Nickel selenides have been studied as potential anode materials for sodium-ion batteries due to their high theoretical capacity. However, the low electrical conductivity and the large volumetric variation during the charging/discharging process greatly reduce the specific capacity and cycling lifespan of the batteries. In this paper, a simple strategy to fabricate NiSe nanoparticles enclosed in carbon hollow nanofibers (NiSe/C@CNF) is proposed, involving the preparation of Ni-precursor nanofibers by electrospinning, the coating of polydopamine and the formation of NiSe/C@CNF by calcination and selenization. The combination of NiSe nanoparticles and porous carbon hollow nanofibers creates a strong conductive environment, which enhances the dynamic ability of sodium-ion transport and improves charge storage capacity. The fabricated NiSe/C@CNF material exhibits excellent performance. It demonstrates a high rate capability, with specific capacities of 406.8 and 300.1 mAh·g<sup>−1</sup> at 0.1 and 5.0 A·g<sup>−1</sup>, respectively. These results highlight the potential of NiSe/C@CNF as an anode material for sodium-ion batteries, offering a large capacity and long life.</p><h3 data-test=\\\"abstract-sub-heading\\\">Graphical abstract</h3>\",\"PeriodicalId\":749,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Rare Metals\",\"volume\":\"38 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":9.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-08-23\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Rare Metals\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"88\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12598-024-02956-7\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"材料科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Rare Metals","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12598-024-02956-7","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
NiSe nanoparticles anchored on hollow carbon nanofibers with enhanced rate capability and prolonged cycling durability for sodium-ion batteries
Abstract
Nickel selenides have been studied as potential anode materials for sodium-ion batteries due to their high theoretical capacity. However, the low electrical conductivity and the large volumetric variation during the charging/discharging process greatly reduce the specific capacity and cycling lifespan of the batteries. In this paper, a simple strategy to fabricate NiSe nanoparticles enclosed in carbon hollow nanofibers (NiSe/C@CNF) is proposed, involving the preparation of Ni-precursor nanofibers by electrospinning, the coating of polydopamine and the formation of NiSe/C@CNF by calcination and selenization. The combination of NiSe nanoparticles and porous carbon hollow nanofibers creates a strong conductive environment, which enhances the dynamic ability of sodium-ion transport and improves charge storage capacity. The fabricated NiSe/C@CNF material exhibits excellent performance. It demonstrates a high rate capability, with specific capacities of 406.8 and 300.1 mAh·g−1 at 0.1 and 5.0 A·g−1, respectively. These results highlight the potential of NiSe/C@CNF as an anode material for sodium-ion batteries, offering a large capacity and long life.
期刊介绍:
Rare Metals is a monthly peer-reviewed journal published by the Nonferrous Metals Society of China. It serves as a platform for engineers and scientists to communicate and disseminate original research articles in the field of rare metals. The journal focuses on a wide range of topics including metallurgy, processing, and determination of rare metals. Additionally, it showcases the application of rare metals in advanced materials such as superconductors, semiconductors, composites, and ceramics.