我们不再身处梦境社区使用阿片类药物对当地工业构成的影响

IF 3.2 3区经济学 Q1 ECONOMICS

Journal of Regional Science Pub Date : 2024-08-22 DOI:10.1111/jors.12727

W. Scott Langford, Maryann P. Feldman

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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们通过产业构成的变化来估算阿片类药物使用率对当地经济恢复能力的影响。我们发现，地区阿片类药物使用率总体上对企业增长产生了不利影响，对小型企业的影响最大。我们的研究结果在多种识别策略（差分法、倾向得分匹配法和工具变量法）和其他经验规格下都是稳健的。我们的研究结果表明，阿片类药物公共卫生危机对当地产业构成和长期恢复能力都产生了不利影响。

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We're not in dreamland anymore: The consequences of community opioid use on local industrial composition

We estimate the effect of opioid use rates on local economic resilience through changes in industrial composition. We find regional opioid use rates adversely affect firm growth in general, with the greatest impact on small firms. Our results are robust to several identification strategies (Difference in Differences, Propensity Score Matching, and Instrumental Variables) and alternative empirical specifications. Our findings establish that local industrial composition and long‐term resilience are each adversely affected by the opioid public health crisis.

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来源期刊

Journal of Regional Science Multiple-

CiteScore

4.90

自引率

6.70%

发文量

期刊介绍： The Journal of Regional Science (JRS) publishes original analytical research at the intersection of economics and quantitative geography. Since 1958, the JRS has published leading contributions to urban and regional thought including rigorous methodological contributions and seminal theoretical pieces. The JRS is one of the most highly cited journals in urban and regional research, planning, geography, and the environment. The JRS publishes work that advances our understanding of the geographic dimensions of urban and regional economies, human settlements, and policies related to cities and regions.