{"title":"可生物降解和抗氧化的木质素吸附聚乳酸微颗粒，用于生态友好型初级微颗粒","authors":"Yeji Kim, Yewon Jang, Jiho Min, Sung-Kon Kim","doi":"10.1007/s13233-024-00320-3","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Abstract</h3><p>The severity of environmental and ecological pollution caused by microplastics has become a prominent global concern. In this study, we prepare biodegradable microplastics to replace primary microplastics used as solid raw materials in personal care and cosmetics, synthesizing them using eco-friendly materials, including polylactic acid (PLA, base material), decyl glucoside and lignin (co-surfactants). Employing a solvent evaporation method, uniform spherical microparticles with an average diameter of approximately 5.5 μm are produced. They are potentially harmless to humans and the environment. During the process, lignin adsorbs onto the surface of PLA through non-covalent interactions, forming Lig@PLA microparticles. Additionally, the aqueous solution used in the process can be reused at least four times, presenting both economic and environmental benefits. The Lig@PLA microparticles exhibit approximately 1.3-fold faster biodegradation and 163 times higher antioxidant activity compared to neat PLA due to the presence of lignin on the PLA surface. Consequently, the biodegradable microplastics developed in this study demonstrate potential for use as solid raw materials in personal care products and cosmetics and offer a promising solution to mitigate environmental and ecological pollution by microplastics.</p><h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Graphical abstract</h3>\n","PeriodicalId":688,"journal":{"name":"Macromolecular Research","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Biodegradable and antioxidant lignin-adsorbed polylactic acid microparticles for eco-friendly primary microparticles\",\"authors\":\"Yeji Kim, Yewon Jang, Jiho Min, Sung-Kon Kim\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s13233-024-00320-3\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<h3 data-test=\\\"abstract-sub-heading\\\">Abstract</h3><p>The severity of environmental and ecological pollution caused by microplastics has become a prominent global concern. In this study, we prepare biodegradable microplastics to replace primary microplastics used as solid raw materials in personal care and cosmetics, synthesizing them using eco-friendly materials, including polylactic acid (PLA, base material), decyl glucoside and lignin (co-surfactants). Employing a solvent evaporation method, uniform spherical microparticles with an average diameter of approximately 5.5 μm are produced. They are potentially harmless to humans and the environment. During the process, lignin adsorbs onto the surface of PLA through non-covalent interactions, forming Lig@PLA microparticles. Additionally, the aqueous solution used in the process can be reused at least four times, presenting both economic and environmental benefits. The Lig@PLA microparticles exhibit approximately 1.3-fold faster biodegradation and 163 times higher antioxidant activity compared to neat PLA due to the presence of lignin on the PLA surface. Consequently, the biodegradable microplastics developed in this study demonstrate potential for use as solid raw materials in personal care products and cosmetics and offer a promising solution to mitigate environmental and ecological pollution by microplastics.</p><h3 data-test=\\\"abstract-sub-heading\\\">Graphical abstract</h3>\\n\",\"PeriodicalId\":688,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Macromolecular Research\",\"volume\":\"1 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-09-13\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Macromolecular Research\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s13233-024-00320-3\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"POLYMER SCIENCE\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Macromolecular Research","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s13233-024-00320-3","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"POLYMER SCIENCE","Score":null,"Total":0}
Biodegradable and antioxidant lignin-adsorbed polylactic acid microparticles for eco-friendly primary microparticles
Abstract
The severity of environmental and ecological pollution caused by microplastics has become a prominent global concern. In this study, we prepare biodegradable microplastics to replace primary microplastics used as solid raw materials in personal care and cosmetics, synthesizing them using eco-friendly materials, including polylactic acid (PLA, base material), decyl glucoside and lignin (co-surfactants). Employing a solvent evaporation method, uniform spherical microparticles with an average diameter of approximately 5.5 μm are produced. They are potentially harmless to humans and the environment. During the process, lignin adsorbs onto the surface of PLA through non-covalent interactions, forming Lig@PLA microparticles. Additionally, the aqueous solution used in the process can be reused at least four times, presenting both economic and environmental benefits. The Lig@PLA microparticles exhibit approximately 1.3-fold faster biodegradation and 163 times higher antioxidant activity compared to neat PLA due to the presence of lignin on the PLA surface. Consequently, the biodegradable microplastics developed in this study demonstrate potential for use as solid raw materials in personal care products and cosmetics and offer a promising solution to mitigate environmental and ecological pollution by microplastics.
期刊介绍：
Original research on all aspects of polymer science, engineering and technology, including nanotechnology
Presents original research articles on all aspects of polymer science, engineering and technology
Coverage extends to such topics as nanotechnology, biotechnology and information technology
The English-language journal of the Polymer Society of Korea
Macromolecular Research is a scientific journal published monthly by the Polymer Society of Korea. Macromolecular Research publishes original researches on all aspects of polymer science, engineering, and technology as well as new emerging technologies using polymeric materials including nanotechnology, biotechnology, and information technology in forms of Articles, Communications, Notes, Reviews, and Feature articles.
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