基于 TS-GA 优化决策树的时间序列漏钢预测模型研究

IF 2.1 4区 材料科学 Q3 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
JOM Pub Date : 2024-08-26 DOI:10.1007/s11837-024-06836-4
Benguo Zhang, Haochen Yu, Zhao Jie, Ruizhong Zhang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

针对决策树模型在时序特征小样本训练过程中存在过拟合、容易陷入局部最优解的问题,将遗传算法(GA)的全局优化能力和塔布搜索(Tabu Search,TS)的局部优化能力引入决策树的训练过程,建立了 TS-GA 优化决策树的时序突破预测模型。结合某钢铁厂连铸现场的历史数据,对预测模型进行了训练、测试,并与遗传算法和 Tabu Search 算法优化的决策树模型进行了比较。结果表明,二次优化决策树后的时间序列断裂预测模型具有良好的预测能力,其泛化能力和断裂温度特征的识别精度也有了很大提高。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Research on Time Series Steel Leakage Prediction Model Based on TS-GA Optimization Decision Tree

Research on Time Series Steel Leakage Prediction Model Based on TS-GA Optimization Decision Tree

In view of the problem that the decision tree model has over-fitting in the process of training small samples of time-order characteristics and easily falls into local optimal solution, the global optimization ability of the genetic algorithm (GA) and the local optimization ability of Tabu Search (TS) are introduced into the training process of the decision tree, and the time-series breakout prediction model of TS-GA optimization decision tree is established. Combined with the historical data of a continuous casting site in a steel plant, the prediction model was trained, tested and compared with the decision tree model optimized by genetic and Tabu Search algorithms. The results show that the time series breakout prediction model after the secondary optimization decision tree has good prediction ability, and its generalization ability and recognition accuracy of breakout temperature characteristics have also been greatly improved.

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来源期刊
JOM
JOM 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
4.50
自引率
3.80%
发文量
540
审稿时长
2.8 months
期刊介绍: JOM is a technical journal devoted to exploring the many aspects of materials science and engineering. JOM reports scholarly work that explores the state-of-the-art processing, fabrication, design, and application of metals, ceramics, plastics, composites, and other materials. In pursuing this goal, JOM strives to balance the interests of the laboratory and the marketplace by reporting academic, industrial, and government-sponsored work from around the world.
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