Imelda Rueda-López, Libia I. Trejo-Téllez, Fernando C. Gómez-Merino, María G. Peralta-Sánchez, Sara M. Ramírez-Olvera
{"title":"钕和锌促进水培莴苣植物的生长、生物量积累和营养吸收","authors":"Imelda Rueda-López, Libia I. Trejo-Téllez, Fernando C. Gómez-Merino, María G. Peralta-Sánchez, Sara M. Ramírez-Olvera","doi":"10.2478/fhort-2024-0017","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"We evaluated the effects of neodymium (0.000, 2.885, 5.770 and 8.655 mg · L<jats:sup>−1</jats:sup>) and zinc (0.1, 0.2 and 0.3 mg · L<jats:sup>−1</jats:sup>), as well as their interaction on lettuce plants in hydroponics. Applications of 2.885 mg Nd · L<jats:sup>−1</jats:sup> and 5.770 mg Nd · L<jats:sup>−1</jats:sup> increased plant height, number of leaves and leaf area, as well as fresh and dry stem, root and total biomasses. Root volume was greater in plants treated with 2.885 mg Nd · L<jats:sup>−1</jats:sup>. With 0.1 mg Zn · L<jats:sup>−1</jats:sup>, plant height, leaf area and fresh stem, root and total biomass were greater, while applying 0.3 mg Zn · L<jats:sup>−1</jats:sup> increased the ratio of dry biomass of stems and roots. Plants exposed to 5.770 mg Nd · L<jats:sup>−1</jats:sup> + 0.3 mg Zn · L<jats:sup>−1</jats:sup> exhibited greater leaf length. The ratios of fresh and dry biomass of stems and roots increased in plants treated with 8.655 mg · L<jats:sup>−1</jats:sup> Nd + 0.3 mg Zn · L<jats:sup>−1</jats:sup>. Dry biomass weights of stems, roots and total were the highest in plants treated with 20 mg Nd · L<jats:sup>−1</jats:sup> + 0.1 mg Zn · L<jats:sup>−1</jats:sup>. Nd significantly increased foliar concentration of N, P and K. Hence, Nd and Zn improve growth and nutrition.","PeriodicalId":12277,"journal":{"name":"Folia Horticulturae","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.2000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Neodymium and zinc stimulate growth, biomass accumulation and nutrient uptake of lettuce plants in hydroponics\",\"authors\":\"Imelda Rueda-López, Libia I. Trejo-Téllez, Fernando C. Gómez-Merino, María G. Peralta-Sánchez, Sara M. Ramírez-Olvera\",\"doi\":\"10.2478/fhort-2024-0017\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"We evaluated the effects of neodymium (0.000, 2.885, 5.770 and 8.655 mg · L<jats:sup>−1</jats:sup>) and zinc (0.1, 0.2 and 0.3 mg · L<jats:sup>−1</jats:sup>), as well as their interaction on lettuce plants in hydroponics. Applications of 2.885 mg Nd · L<jats:sup>−1</jats:sup> and 5.770 mg Nd · L<jats:sup>−1</jats:sup> increased plant height, number of leaves and leaf area, as well as fresh and dry stem, root and total biomasses. Root volume was greater in plants treated with 2.885 mg Nd · L<jats:sup>−1</jats:sup>. With 0.1 mg Zn · L<jats:sup>−1</jats:sup>, plant height, leaf area and fresh stem, root and total biomass were greater, while applying 0.3 mg Zn · L<jats:sup>−1</jats:sup> increased the ratio of dry biomass of stems and roots. Plants exposed to 5.770 mg Nd · L<jats:sup>−1</jats:sup> + 0.3 mg Zn · L<jats:sup>−1</jats:sup> exhibited greater leaf length. The ratios of fresh and dry biomass of stems and roots increased in plants treated with 8.655 mg · L<jats:sup>−1</jats:sup> Nd + 0.3 mg Zn · L<jats:sup>−1</jats:sup>. Dry biomass weights of stems, roots and total were the highest in plants treated with 20 mg Nd · L<jats:sup>−1</jats:sup> + 0.1 mg Zn · L<jats:sup>−1</jats:sup>. Nd significantly increased foliar concentration of N, P and K. Hence, Nd and Zn improve growth and nutrition.\",\"PeriodicalId\":12277,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Folia Horticulturae\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-09-05\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Folia Horticulturae\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"97\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.2478/fhort-2024-0017\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"农林科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"HORTICULTURE\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Folia Horticulturae","FirstCategoryId":"97","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.2478/fhort-2024-0017","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"HORTICULTURE","Score":null,"Total":0}
Neodymium and zinc stimulate growth, biomass accumulation and nutrient uptake of lettuce plants in hydroponics
We evaluated the effects of neodymium (0.000, 2.885, 5.770 and 8.655 mg · L−1) and zinc (0.1, 0.2 and 0.3 mg · L−1), as well as their interaction on lettuce plants in hydroponics. Applications of 2.885 mg Nd · L−1 and 5.770 mg Nd · L−1 increased plant height, number of leaves and leaf area, as well as fresh and dry stem, root and total biomasses. Root volume was greater in plants treated with 2.885 mg Nd · L−1. With 0.1 mg Zn · L−1, plant height, leaf area and fresh stem, root and total biomass were greater, while applying 0.3 mg Zn · L−1 increased the ratio of dry biomass of stems and roots. Plants exposed to 5.770 mg Nd · L−1 + 0.3 mg Zn · L−1 exhibited greater leaf length. The ratios of fresh and dry biomass of stems and roots increased in plants treated with 8.655 mg · L−1 Nd + 0.3 mg Zn · L−1. Dry biomass weights of stems, roots and total were the highest in plants treated with 20 mg Nd · L−1 + 0.1 mg Zn · L−1. Nd significantly increased foliar concentration of N, P and K. Hence, Nd and Zn improve growth and nutrition.
期刊介绍:
Folia Horticulturae is an international, scientific journal published in English. It covers a broad research spectrum of aspects related to horticultural science that are of interest to a wide scientific community and have an impact on progress in both basic and applied research carried out with the use of horticultural crops and their products. The journal’s aim is to disseminate recent findings and serve as a forum for presenting views as well as for discussing important problems and prospects of modern horticulture, particularly in relation to sustainable production of high yield and quality of horticultural products, including their impact on human health.