{"title":"通过 LiI/PPh3 催化光化学脱羧自由基烷基化/环化反应生成融合氮杂环","authors":"Jia-Li Sui, Xin-Qian Liu, Shun-Dan Li, Peng-Fei Huang, Yu Liu, Jin-Heng Li","doi":"10.1002/cjoc.202400628","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div>\n \n <p>A visible-light-induced decarboxylative radical cascade cyclization reaction between <i>N</i>-(2-cyanoaryl)-acrylamides and alkyl <i>N</i>-(acyloxy)phthalimide (NHPI esters) for the construction of phenanthridine derivatives has been developed. This approach utilizes lithium iodide (LiI) and triphenylphosphine (PPh<sub>3</sub>) as the redox catalysts and the alkyl radical is produced through the photoactivation of the electron donor-acceptor (EDA) complex. A series of primary, secondary, and tertiary alkyl-substituted phenanthridines are prepared in up to 82% yield without transition-metal catalysts, chemical oxidants, or metal-/organic dye-based photocatalysts.</p>\n <p>\n </p>\n </div>","PeriodicalId":151,"journal":{"name":"Chinese Journal of Chemistry","volume":"42 24","pages":"3373-3378"},"PeriodicalIF":5.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Photochemical Decarboxylative Radical Alkylation/Cyclization Reaction to Fused Nitrogen Heterocycles by LiI/PPh3 Catalysis\",\"authors\":\"Jia-Li Sui, Xin-Qian Liu, Shun-Dan Li, Peng-Fei Huang, Yu Liu, Jin-Heng Li\",\"doi\":\"10.1002/cjoc.202400628\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div>\\n \\n <p>A visible-light-induced decarboxylative radical cascade cyclization reaction between <i>N</i>-(2-cyanoaryl)-acrylamides and alkyl <i>N</i>-(acyloxy)phthalimide (NHPI esters) for the construction of phenanthridine derivatives has been developed. This approach utilizes lithium iodide (LiI) and triphenylphosphine (PPh<sub>3</sub>) as the redox catalysts and the alkyl radical is produced through the photoactivation of the electron donor-acceptor (EDA) complex. A series of primary, secondary, and tertiary alkyl-substituted phenanthridines are prepared in up to 82% yield without transition-metal catalysts, chemical oxidants, or metal-/organic dye-based photocatalysts.</p>\\n <p>\\n </p>\\n </div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":151,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Chinese Journal of Chemistry\",\"volume\":\"42 24\",\"pages\":\"3373-3378\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":5.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-09-10\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Chinese Journal of Chemistry\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"92\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/cjoc.202400628\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"化学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Chinese Journal of Chemistry","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/cjoc.202400628","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Photochemical Decarboxylative Radical Alkylation/Cyclization Reaction to Fused Nitrogen Heterocycles by LiI/PPh3 Catalysis
A visible-light-induced decarboxylative radical cascade cyclization reaction between N-(2-cyanoaryl)-acrylamides and alkyl N-(acyloxy)phthalimide (NHPI esters) for the construction of phenanthridine derivatives has been developed. This approach utilizes lithium iodide (LiI) and triphenylphosphine (PPh3) as the redox catalysts and the alkyl radical is produced through the photoactivation of the electron donor-acceptor (EDA) complex. A series of primary, secondary, and tertiary alkyl-substituted phenanthridines are prepared in up to 82% yield without transition-metal catalysts, chemical oxidants, or metal-/organic dye-based photocatalysts.
期刊介绍:
The Chinese Journal of Chemistry is an international forum for peer-reviewed original research results in all fields of chemistry. Founded in 1983 under the name Acta Chimica Sinica English Edition and renamed in 1990 as Chinese Journal of Chemistry, the journal publishes a stimulating mixture of Accounts, Full Papers, Notes and Communications in English.