明胶涂层对熟鸡胸肉防腐和感官品质的影响

IF 2.701
Ali Mehrabi, Hajar Khedmati Morasa, Peyman Ghajarbeygi, Sepideh Sadighbathi, Ahad Alizadeh, Razzagh Mahmoudi, Dele Raheem
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在评估食用明胶涂层与乳酸菌和双歧杆菌在 45 天冷藏期间对加工熟鸡胸肉的质量、货架期和感官属性的影响。对理化分析、微生物存活率、微生物质量、感官特征、组织特性和重量损失进行了评估。这些样品在第 45 天之前都保持了可接受的感官特性,而对照样品在第 30 天之前就出现了明显的质量退化。在 4 °C 下贮藏 45 天期间监测的主要质量指标显示,水分活性没有发生显著变化(p > 0.05),虽然 pH 值有所下降,但这种变化没有统计学意义(p > 0.05)。此外,与对照组相比,包衣样品中的脂质氧化减少(p <0.05),重量损失最小。45 天后,双歧杆菌和乳酸菌的存活率良好,处理过的样品和未处理的样品之间的 pH 值和水活性值没有明显差异(p > 0.05)。涂层中使用的细菌类型对其减少氧化的性能没有明显影响,涂层也没有影响样品的脆度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Effects of gelatin coating on the preservative and sensory qualities of cooked chicken breast

Effects of gelatin coating on the preservative and sensory qualities of cooked chicken breast

This study aimed to evaluate the impact of combining edible gelatin coatings with lactic acid bacteria, and bifidobacteria on the quality, shelf-life, and sensory attributes of processed cooked chicken breast during 45 days of cold storage. Physicochemical analyses, survival rate of microorganisms, microbiological quality, sensory features, tissue properties, and weight loss were evaluated. These samples maintained acceptable sensory attributes up to day 45, while control samples exhibited significant quality degradation by day 30. Key quality indicators monitored over the 45-day storage period at 4 °C showed no significant changes in water activity (p > 0.05), and although pH levels decreased, this change was not statistically significant (p > 0.05). Additionally, lipid oxidation was reduced (p < 0.05), and weight loss was minimized in the coated samples compared to the control. The viable populations of bifidobacteria and lactic acid bacteria demon-strated good survival rates after 45 days, with no significant differences in pH and water activity values be-tween treated and untreated samples (p > 0.05). The type of bacteria used in the coating did not significantly affect its performance in reducing oxidation, nor did the coating affect the crispiness of the samples.

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