具有驱蚊和杀虫活性的植物提取物及其在管理墨西哥蚊媒疾病风险方面的适用性综述

IF 3.3 3区 医学 Q2 MICROBIOLOGY
Josselin Carolina Corzo-Gómez, Josué Vidal Espinosa-Juárez, Jose Carlos Ovando-Zambrano, Alfredo Briones-Aranda, Abumalé Cruz-Salomón, Héctor Armando Esquinca-Avilés
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引用次数: 0

摘要

影响热带地区公共卫生的主要虫媒病毒包括登革热、寨卡和基孔肯雅,主要由伊蚊属蚊子,尤其是埃及伊蚊传播。近年来,这些疾病的爆发给全球健康带来了重大挑战,凸显了采取综合创新战略来控制和预防这些疾病的必要性。预防策略包括消灭病媒和避免蚊虫叮咬;这可以通过使用基于植物植物化学物质的生物杀虫剂和驱虫剂来实现,因为它们提供了可持续、生态和低成本的替代品。墨西哥有多种植物,从中提取的萃取物和精油在驱赶和/或杀死昆虫载体方面具有显著功效。本综述研究了墨西哥现有植物物种的相关知识,这些植物物种在对伊蚊属蚊虫的驱避和杀虫特性方面与合成化合物相比是很有前途的选择,而且对环境和健康也很友好。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Review of Botanical Extracts with Repellent and Insecticidal Activity and Their Suitability for Managing Mosquito-Borne Disease Risk in Mexico
Among the main arboviruses affecting public health in tropical regions are dengue, zika, and chikungunya, transmitted mainly by mosquitoes of the Aedes genus, especially Aedes aegypti. In recent years, outbreaks have posed major challenges to global health, highlighting the need for integrated and innovative strategies for their control and prevention. Prevention strategies include the elimination of vectors and avoiding mosquito bites; this can be achieved through the use of bioinsecticides and repellents based on plant phytochemicals, as they offer sustainable, ecological, and low-cost alternatives. Mexico has a variety of plants from which both extracts and essential oils have been obtained which have demonstrated significant efficacy in repelling and/or killing insect vectors. This review examines the current knowledge on plant species found in Mexico which are promising options concerning synthetic compounds in terms of their repellent and insecticidal properties against mosquitoes of the genus Aedes and that are friendly to the environment and health.
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来源期刊
Pathogens
Pathogens Medicine-Immunology and Allergy
CiteScore
6.40
自引率
8.10%
发文量
1285
审稿时长
17.75 days
期刊介绍: Pathogens (ISSN 2076-0817) publishes reviews, regular research papers and short notes on all aspects of pathogens and pathogen-host interactions. There is no restriction on the length of the papers. Our aim is to encourage scientists to publish their experimental and theoretical research in as much detail as possible. Full experimental and/or methodical details must be provided for research articles.
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