调查可穿戴传感器对植物生长的干扰

Biosensors Pub Date : 2024-09-11 DOI:10.3390/bios14090439
Xiao Xiao, Xinyue Liu, Yanbo Liu, Chengjin Tu, Menglong Qu, Jingjing Kong, Yongnian Zhang, Cheng Zhang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

植物可穿戴传感器在持续监测植物健康方面显示出非凡的前景。然而,这些传感器对植物生长的潜在不利影响仍不清楚。本研究利用两种观赏植物 Peperomia tetraphylla 和 Epipremnum aureum,系统地量化了可穿戴传感器对植物生长的干扰。我们评估了四种常见干扰因素(机械压力、气体交换阻碍、光获取阻碍和机械限制)对叶片生长的影响。结果表明,光照阻碍和机械限制的组合干扰最大。当传感器重量不超过 0.6 克、覆盖面积不超过叶片面积的 5%时,这四种干扰对叶片生长的影响轻微。此外,我们还制作了一种干扰最小的可穿戴传感器,能够在保持植物生长的同时测量植物微气候的气温。这项研究为优化植物可穿戴传感器、平衡功能与最小植物干扰提供了宝贵的见解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Investigation of Interferences of Wearable Sensors with Plant Growth
Plant wearable sensors have shown exceptional promise in continuously monitoring plant health. However, the potential adverse effects of these sensors on plant growth remain unclear. This study systematically quantifies wearable sensors’ interference with plant growth using two ornamental species, Peperomia tetraphylla and Epipremnum aureum. We evaluated the impacts of four common disturbances—mechanical pressure, hindrance of gas exchange, hindrance of light acquisition, and mechanical constraint—on leaf growth. Our results indicated that the combination of light hindrance and mechanical constraint demonstrated the most significant interference. When the sensor weight was no greater than 0.6 g and the coverage was no greater than 5% of the leaf area, these four disturbances resulted in slight impacts on leaf growth. Additionally, we fabricated a minimally interfering wearable sensor capable of measuring the air temperature of the microclimate of the plant while maintaining plant growth. This research provides valuable insights into optimizing plant wearable sensors, balancing functionality with minimal plant interference.
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