对有关特征、功能或类别的趋同言内指导的评估

IF 1.1 4区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL
Alexandria Brown, Tom Cariveau, Taylor K. Lewis, Paige Ellington
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们鼓励教育工作者和家长为儿童安排丰富的语言环境,让他们接触形式和功能各异的语言,并在各种条件下反复提供作出言语反应的机会。在这些言语互动中,言内关系占了很大一部分,而且可能包括复合前因言语刺激。先前的研究表明,反应可能会受到复合前因刺激有限特征的控制,这在反应不发生在单个元素存在或新出现的表现(如对称关系)不存在时可能很明显。本研究评估了在类似游戏的安排中,交替使用会聚内部言语(CIV)和按特征、功能或类别进行触觉训练对新出现的触觉表现的影响。研究对象包括四名有语言表达障碍的儿童。结果表明,在 CIV 试验中正确应答并不能持续预测相同目标的触觉表现。这些发现凸显了在早期教育干预中对复合刺激的有效安排进行更多研究的必要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An evaluation of convergent intraverbal instruction on tacts of features, function, or class
Educators and parents are encouraged to arrange language‐rich environments, which provide children with exposure to language that is diverse in form and function and with repeated opportunities to emit verbal responses under a variety of conditions. Intraverbal relations constitute a large portion of these verbal interactions and may include compound antecedent verbal stimuli. Prior research has shown that responding may come under the control of limited features of compound antecedent stimuli, which may be evident when responding does not occur in the presence of individual elements or emergent performances (e.g., symmetrical relations) are absent. The current study evaluated the effects of alternating convergent intraverbal (CIV) and tact by feature, function, or class sessions on emergent tact performances in a game‐like arrangement. Participants included four children exhibiting expressive language deficits. The results revealed that correct responding on CIV trials did not consistently predict tact performances for the same targets. These findings highlight the need for additional research on the effective arrangement of compound stimuli in early educational interventions.
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来源期刊
Behavioral Interventions
Behavioral Interventions PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL-
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
20.00%
发文量
66
期刊介绍: Behavioral Interventions aims to report research and practice involving the utilization of behavioral techniques in the treatment, education, assessment and training of students, clients or patients, as well as training techniques used with staff. Behavioral Interventions publishes: (1) research articles, (2) brief reports (a short report of an innovative technique or intervention that may be less rigorous than a research report), (3) topical literature reviews and discussion articles, (4) book reviews.
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