为有自闭症风险的儿童提供远程保健普通病例家长培训

IF 2.9 2区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL
Claire Shingleton‐Smith, Julie Koudys, Alicia Azzano, Maurice Feldman
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对自闭症可能性增加的婴幼儿进行以家长为媒介的干预,可能有助于改善发育问题;但是,家长的教学策略能否推广到儿童的新目标技能上,尚未得到一致证实。本研究扩展了我们的家长培训项目--自闭症高危儿童家长干预项目(PICARA),将远程医疗综合案例培训(PICARA-TGCT)纳入其中,以促进教学技能的推广。五对亲子组合参加了培训。儿童的目标技能选自模仿、接受性语言和表达性语言。采用同时多基线跨参与者设计来评估两组亲子二人组的培训效果。因变量包括家长教学技能正确率和儿童正确回答率。在所有参与者中,家长教授经过培训和未经过培训的儿童目标技能的技能都有所提高,儿童技能也是如此。这项研究为 PICARA-TGCT 作为一种有效的早期干预模式提供了支持。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Telehealth general case parent training for children at risk for autism
Parent‐mediated interventions for infants and young children with an increased likelihood of autism may help ameliorate developmental concerns; however, generalization of parents' teaching strategies to novel child target skills has not been consistently demonstrated. This study expanded our parent training program, Parent Intervention for Children at‐Risk for Autism (PICARA), by incorporating telehealth general case training (PICARA‐TGCT) to promote generalization of teaching skills. Five parent–child dyads participated. Child target skills were chosen from the categories of imitation, receptive language, and expressive language. A concurrent multiple‐baseline‐across‐participants design was used to evaluate the effect of training across two cohorts of parent–child dyads. Dependent variables included the percentage of correct parent teaching skills and the percentage of child correct responses. Parent teaching skills increased across all participants for both trained and untrained child target skills, as did child skills. This study provides support for PICARA‐TGCT as an efficacious and efficient early intervention model.
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来源期刊
Journal of applied behavior analysis
Journal of applied behavior analysis PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL-
CiteScore
5.80
自引率
20.70%
发文量
61
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