{"title":"钌介导的 1,4-二氮杂-1,3-丁二烯配体的多功能电子和结构特性:综述","authors":"A. S. Roy","doi":"10.1134/S1070328423601449","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>Ruthenium α-diimine complexes are widely known for their unique low-lying excited states and potent light absorption capabilities in the visible and NIR regions. A few specially constructed Ru α-diimine complexes have also shown enormous potential in the biomedical field. Several Ru-diimine complexes are well known for their catalytic activity. In this context, the simplest α-diimine system is 1,4-diaza-1,3-butadiene, abbreviated as (DAB/DAD), which received the greatest attention from the research communities. DAB ligands are redox-active. DAB ligands typically function as effective electron donors by employing lone pairs of nitrogen atoms and the π-electrons of the C=N bonds while coordinating the metal ion. The structural, electronic, and photophysical properties of the metal-mediated (DAB) complexes largely depend on the substitution of the ligand backbone as well as metal precursors. A versatile ‘redox noninnocent’ 1,4-diaza-1,3-butadiene motif can stabilise different oxidation states of ruthenium metal depending on the reaction conditions and the presence of co-ligands. The comparative studies of the structural and electrical characteristics of diverse ruthenium-DAB compounds are intriguing, which opens up a new route for researchers to utilise them in a variety of application domains. It is challenging and fascinating to determine the precise electronic structure of redox noninnocent diimine complexes in the presence of a ‘redox active’ metal like ruthenium. In this concise review, we provided a brief overview of the structural and electrical features of various Ru DAB complexes that solely comprise (–N=CH–CH=N–) fragments in the skeleton.</p>","PeriodicalId":759,"journal":{"name":"Russian Journal of Coordination Chemistry","volume":"50 6","pages":"415 - 426"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1000,"publicationDate":"2024-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Versatile Electronic and Structural Properties of Ruthenium-Mediated 1,4-Diaza-1,3-butadiene Ligands: A Review\",\"authors\":\"A. S. Roy\",\"doi\":\"10.1134/S1070328423601449\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>Ruthenium α-diimine complexes are widely known for their unique low-lying excited states and potent light absorption capabilities in the visible and NIR regions. A few specially constructed Ru α-diimine complexes have also shown enormous potential in the biomedical field. Several Ru-diimine complexes are well known for their catalytic activity. In this context, the simplest α-diimine system is 1,4-diaza-1,3-butadiene, abbreviated as (DAB/DAD), which received the greatest attention from the research communities. DAB ligands are redox-active. DAB ligands typically function as effective electron donors by employing lone pairs of nitrogen atoms and the π-electrons of the C=N bonds while coordinating the metal ion. The structural, electronic, and photophysical properties of the metal-mediated (DAB) complexes largely depend on the substitution of the ligand backbone as well as metal precursors. A versatile ‘redox noninnocent’ 1,4-diaza-1,3-butadiene motif can stabilise different oxidation states of ruthenium metal depending on the reaction conditions and the presence of co-ligands. The comparative studies of the structural and electrical characteristics of diverse ruthenium-DAB compounds are intriguing, which opens up a new route for researchers to utilise them in a variety of application domains. It is challenging and fascinating to determine the precise electronic structure of redox noninnocent diimine complexes in the presence of a ‘redox active’ metal like ruthenium. In this concise review, we provided a brief overview of the structural and electrical features of various Ru DAB complexes that solely comprise (–N=CH–CH=N–) fragments in the skeleton.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":759,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Russian Journal of Coordination Chemistry\",\"volume\":\"50 6\",\"pages\":\"415 - 426\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-08-15\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Russian Journal of Coordination Chemistry\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"92\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1134/S1070328423601449\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"化学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, INORGANIC & NUCLEAR\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Russian Journal of Coordination Chemistry","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1134/S1070328423601449","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, INORGANIC & NUCLEAR","Score":null,"Total":0}
Versatile Electronic and Structural Properties of Ruthenium-Mediated 1,4-Diaza-1,3-butadiene Ligands: A Review
Ruthenium α-diimine complexes are widely known for their unique low-lying excited states and potent light absorption capabilities in the visible and NIR regions. A few specially constructed Ru α-diimine complexes have also shown enormous potential in the biomedical field. Several Ru-diimine complexes are well known for their catalytic activity. In this context, the simplest α-diimine system is 1,4-diaza-1,3-butadiene, abbreviated as (DAB/DAD), which received the greatest attention from the research communities. DAB ligands are redox-active. DAB ligands typically function as effective electron donors by employing lone pairs of nitrogen atoms and the π-electrons of the C=N bonds while coordinating the metal ion. The structural, electronic, and photophysical properties of the metal-mediated (DAB) complexes largely depend on the substitution of the ligand backbone as well as metal precursors. A versatile ‘redox noninnocent’ 1,4-diaza-1,3-butadiene motif can stabilise different oxidation states of ruthenium metal depending on the reaction conditions and the presence of co-ligands. The comparative studies of the structural and electrical characteristics of diverse ruthenium-DAB compounds are intriguing, which opens up a new route for researchers to utilise them in a variety of application domains. It is challenging and fascinating to determine the precise electronic structure of redox noninnocent diimine complexes in the presence of a ‘redox active’ metal like ruthenium. In this concise review, we provided a brief overview of the structural and electrical features of various Ru DAB complexes that solely comprise (–N=CH–CH=N–) fragments in the skeleton.
期刊介绍:
Russian Journal of Coordination Chemistry is a journal that publishes reviews, original papers, and short communications on all aspects of theoretical and experimental coordination chemistry. Modern coordination chemistry is an interdisciplinary science that makes a bridge between inorganic, organic, physical, analytical, and biological chemistry.