{"title":"输入输出波形工程设计的高效反向 F 类功率放大器","authors":"Zheming Zhu, Zhiqun Cheng, Minshi Jia, Kun Wang, Bingxin Li, Zhenghao Yang, Baoquan Zhong","doi":"10.1002/cta.4254","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This paper studies the influence of the gate voltage of the power amplifier (PA) on the drain current and efficiency. This study proposes a theory of controlling input non‐linearity to improve the efficiency of PAs. The theoretical efficiency of the inverse Class F PA that controls the input nonlinearity is within the range of 77% to 97%. A new design method for the inverse Class F PA reconstructs the design of the load admittance space into a region instead of a point. To verify the validity of the proposed theory, an inverse Class F PA is designed and fabricated using a commercial 10 W GaN high electron mobility transistor (HEMT). Results of the measurement show a high drain efficiency (DE) of 78.5%, an output power of 41.6 dBm, and a large signal gain of 12.1 dB at 1.5 GHz. The overall PA's size is controlled at 80*50 .","PeriodicalId":13874,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Circuit Theory and Applications","volume":"32 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8000,"publicationDate":"2024-08-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Input–output waveform engineered inverse Class F power amplifiers with high efficiency\",\"authors\":\"Zheming Zhu, Zhiqun Cheng, Minshi Jia, Kun Wang, Bingxin Li, Zhenghao Yang, Baoquan Zhong\",\"doi\":\"10.1002/cta.4254\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"This paper studies the influence of the gate voltage of the power amplifier (PA) on the drain current and efficiency. This study proposes a theory of controlling input non‐linearity to improve the efficiency of PAs. The theoretical efficiency of the inverse Class F PA that controls the input nonlinearity is within the range of 77% to 97%. A new design method for the inverse Class F PA reconstructs the design of the load admittance space into a region instead of a point. To verify the validity of the proposed theory, an inverse Class F PA is designed and fabricated using a commercial 10 W GaN high electron mobility transistor (HEMT). Results of the measurement show a high drain efficiency (DE) of 78.5%, an output power of 41.6 dBm, and a large signal gain of 12.1 dB at 1.5 GHz. The overall PA's size is controlled at 80*50 .\",\"PeriodicalId\":13874,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"International Journal of Circuit Theory and Applications\",\"volume\":\"32 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-08-16\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"International Journal of Circuit Theory and Applications\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1002/cta.4254\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Circuit Theory and Applications","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1002/cta.4254","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
本文研究了功率放大器(PA)的栅极电压对漏极电流和效率的影响。该研究提出了一种控制输入非线性以提高功率放大器效率的理论。控制输入非线性的反向 F 类功率放大器的理论效率在 77% 至 97% 之间。反向 F 类功率放大器的新设计方法将负载导纳空间的设计重构为一个区域而不是一个点。为了验证所提理论的正确性,我们使用商用 10 W 氮化镓高电子迁移率晶体管 (HEMT) 设计并制造了反 F 类功率放大器。测量结果表明,该功率放大器的漏极效率(DE)高达 78.5%,输出功率为 41.6 dBm,在 1.5 GHz 频率下的信号增益高达 12.1 dB。功率放大器的整体尺寸控制在 80*50 厘米。
Input–output waveform engineered inverse Class F power amplifiers with high efficiency
This paper studies the influence of the gate voltage of the power amplifier (PA) on the drain current and efficiency. This study proposes a theory of controlling input non‐linearity to improve the efficiency of PAs. The theoretical efficiency of the inverse Class F PA that controls the input nonlinearity is within the range of 77% to 97%. A new design method for the inverse Class F PA reconstructs the design of the load admittance space into a region instead of a point. To verify the validity of the proposed theory, an inverse Class F PA is designed and fabricated using a commercial 10 W GaN high electron mobility transistor (HEMT). Results of the measurement show a high drain efficiency (DE) of 78.5%, an output power of 41.6 dBm, and a large signal gain of 12.1 dB at 1.5 GHz. The overall PA's size is controlled at 80*50 .
期刊介绍:
The scope of the Journal comprises all aspects of the theory and design of analog and digital circuits together with the application of the ideas and techniques of circuit theory in other fields of science and engineering. Examples of the areas covered include: Fundamental Circuit Theory together with its mathematical and computational aspects; Circuit modeling of devices; Synthesis and design of filters and active circuits; Neural networks; Nonlinear and chaotic circuits; Signal processing and VLSI; Distributed, switched and digital circuits; Power electronics; Solid state devices. Contributions to CAD and simulation are welcome.