灵芝菌种对欧洲赤松和欧洲山杨的降解作用

IF 2.2 3区农林科学 Q2 FORESTRY

Holzforschung Pub Date : 2024-09-04 DOI:10.1515/hf-2024-0052

Marta Cortina-Escribano, Aitor Barbero-López, Petri Kilpeläinen, Henri Vanhanen, Antti Haapala

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引用次数: 0

摘要

木屑和锯屑用于栽培灵芝蘑菇。在北欧，欧洲赤松（Pinus sylvestris）的侧流非常丰富，但作为栽培基质，它们会抑制灵芝的生长。为了确定真菌降解后木质纤维素成分的变化，我们分析了欧洲侧柏中的主要木质纤维素成分，以及一种最适合灵芝生长的基质--震颤杨。杨树被均匀降解，而西洋杉的葡聚糖部分没有被降解，其木质素部分几乎被完全消耗。尽管杨树不是一种最佳的底物，但它还是成功地被鹅掌楸脱木质。

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Degradation of Pinus sylvestris and Populus tremula by laccate Ganoderma species

Wood chips and sawdust are used for cultivating Ganoderma lucidum mushrooms. In Northern Europe, side-streams of Pinus sylvestris are highly abundant, however as cultivation substrate they inhibit the growth of G. lucidum. To identify the changes in lignocellulosic composition after fungal degradation, the major lignocellulosic components in P. sylvestris and an optimal substrate for G. lucidum, Populus tremula were analyzed. Populus tremula was evenly degraded while the glucan fraction of P. sylvestris was not degraded and its lignin fraction was consumed almost completely. Despite not being an optimal substrate, P. sylvestris was successfully delignified by G. lucidum.

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来源期刊

Holzforschung 工程技术-材料科学：纸与木材

CiteScore

4.60

自引率

4.20%

发文量

审稿时长

3.3 months

期刊介绍： Holzforschung is an international scholarly journal that publishes cutting-edge research on the biology, chemistry, physics and technology of wood and wood components. High quality papers about biotechnology and tree genetics are also welcome. Rated year after year as one of the top scientific journals in the category of Pulp and Paper (ISI Journal Citation Index), Holzforschung represents innovative, high quality basic and applied research. The German title reflects the journal''s origins in a long scientific tradition, but all articles are published in English to stimulate and promote cooperation between experts all over the world. Ahead-of-print publishing ensures fastest possible knowledge transfer.