{"title":"太阳风湍流中两个惯性子范围的出现:与日光层距离和太阳活动有关","authors":"Shiladittya Mondal, Supratik Banerjee, Luca Sorriso-Valvo","doi":"arxiv-2409.03090","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The solar wind is highly turbulent, and intermittency effects are observed\nfor fluctuations within the inertial range. By analyzing magnetic field spectra\nand fourth-order moments, we perform a comparative study of intermittency in\ndifferent types of solar wind measured during periods of solar minima and a\nmaximum. Using eight fast solar wind intervals measured during solar minima\nbetween 0.3 au and 3.16 au, we found a clear signature of two inertial\nsub-ranges with $f^{-3/2}$ and $f^{-5/3}$ power laws in the magnetic power\nspectra. The intermittency, measured through the scaling law of the kurtosis of\nmagnetic field fluctuations, further confirms the existence of two different\npower laws separated by a clear break. A systematic study on the evolution of\nthe said sub-ranges as a function of heliospheric distance shows correlation of\nthe break scale with both the turbulence outer scale and the typical ion\nscales. During solar maximum, we analyzed five intervals for each of Alfv\\'enic\nfast, Alfv\\'enic slow and non-Alfv\\'enic slow solar wind. Unlike the case\nduring the solar minima, the two sub-ranges are no longer prominent and the\nAlfv\\'enic slow wind is found to be in an intermediate state of turbulence\ncompared to that of the fast wind and the usual non-Alfv\\'enic slow wind.","PeriodicalId":501423,"journal":{"name":"arXiv - PHYS - Space Physics","volume":"16 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Emergence of two inertial sub-ranges in solar wind turbulence: dependence on heliospheric distance and solar activity\",\"authors\":\"Shiladittya Mondal, Supratik Banerjee, Luca Sorriso-Valvo\",\"doi\":\"arxiv-2409.03090\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The solar wind is highly turbulent, and intermittency effects are observed\\nfor fluctuations within the inertial range. By analyzing magnetic field spectra\\nand fourth-order moments, we perform a comparative study of intermittency in\\ndifferent types of solar wind measured during periods of solar minima and a\\nmaximum. Using eight fast solar wind intervals measured during solar minima\\nbetween 0.3 au and 3.16 au, we found a clear signature of two inertial\\nsub-ranges with $f^{-3/2}$ and $f^{-5/3}$ power laws in the magnetic power\\nspectra. The intermittency, measured through the scaling law of the kurtosis of\\nmagnetic field fluctuations, further confirms the existence of two different\\npower laws separated by a clear break. A systematic study on the evolution of\\nthe said sub-ranges as a function of heliospheric distance shows correlation of\\nthe break scale with both the turbulence outer scale and the typical ion\\nscales. During solar maximum, we analyzed five intervals for each of Alfv\\\\'enic\\nfast, Alfv\\\\'enic slow and non-Alfv\\\\'enic slow solar wind. Unlike the case\\nduring the solar minima, the two sub-ranges are no longer prominent and the\\nAlfv\\\\'enic slow wind is found to be in an intermediate state of turbulence\\ncompared to that of the fast wind and the usual non-Alfv\\\\'enic slow wind.\",\"PeriodicalId\":501423,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"arXiv - PHYS - Space Physics\",\"volume\":\"16 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-09-04\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"arXiv - PHYS - Space Physics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/arxiv-2409.03090\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"arXiv - PHYS - Space Physics","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/arxiv-2409.03090","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Emergence of two inertial sub-ranges in solar wind turbulence: dependence on heliospheric distance and solar activity
The solar wind is highly turbulent, and intermittency effects are observed
for fluctuations within the inertial range. By analyzing magnetic field spectra
and fourth-order moments, we perform a comparative study of intermittency in
different types of solar wind measured during periods of solar minima and a
maximum. Using eight fast solar wind intervals measured during solar minima
between 0.3 au and 3.16 au, we found a clear signature of two inertial
sub-ranges with $f^{-3/2}$ and $f^{-5/3}$ power laws in the magnetic power
spectra. The intermittency, measured through the scaling law of the kurtosis of
magnetic field fluctuations, further confirms the existence of two different
power laws separated by a clear break. A systematic study on the evolution of
the said sub-ranges as a function of heliospheric distance shows correlation of
the break scale with both the turbulence outer scale and the typical ion
scales. During solar maximum, we analyzed five intervals for each of Alfv\'enic
fast, Alfv\'enic slow and non-Alfv\'enic slow solar wind. Unlike the case
during the solar minima, the two sub-ranges are no longer prominent and the
Alfv\'enic slow wind is found to be in an intermediate state of turbulence
compared to that of the fast wind and the usual non-Alfv\'enic slow wind.