量子引力启发的非局部量子动力学保留经典极限

IF 3.6 3区 物理与天体物理 Q2 ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS
Marzena Ciszak, Alessio Belenchia, Antonello Ortolan and Francesco Marino
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引用次数: 0

摘要

量子引力的几种方法会导致场动力学的非局部修正。这反过来又会引起量子力学在非相对论能量下的非局部修正。在这里,我们分析了量子谐振子在这种情况下的非局部薛定谔演化,在这种情况下,可以不使用扰动理论来解决这个问题。我们证明,虽然标准量子预测的偏差发生在低占据数时,而在低占据数时,它们有可能被高精度实验检测或约束,但量子概率密度和自由能的经典极限在与非局域尺度相当的能量范围内仍然不受影响。这些结果提供了一个非局域量子动力学与经典预测兼容的例子,表明大质量量子物体是测试量子引力某些现象学方面的一个很有前途的途径。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Quantum gravity inspired nonlocal quantum dynamics preserving the classical limit
Several approaches to quantum gravity lead to nonlocal modifications of fields’ dynamics. This, in turn, can give rise to nonlocal modifications of quantum mechanics at non-relativistic energies. Here, we analyze the nonlocal Schrödinger evolution of a quantum harmonic oscillator in one such scenario, where the problem can be addressed without the use of perturbation theory. We demonstrate that although deviations from standard quantum predictions occur at low occupation numbers, where they could potentially be detected or constrained by high-precision experiments, the classical limits of quantum probability densities and free energy remain unaffected up to energies comparable with the nonlocality scale. These results provide an example of nonlocal quantum dynamics compatible with classical predictions, suggesting massive quantum objects as a promising avenue for testing some phenomenological aspects of quantum gravity.
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来源期刊
Classical and Quantum Gravity
Classical and Quantum Gravity 物理-天文与天体物理
CiteScore
7.00
自引率
8.60%
发文量
301
审稿时长
2-4 weeks
期刊介绍: Classical and Quantum Gravity is an established journal for physicists, mathematicians and cosmologists in the fields of gravitation and the theory of spacetime. The journal is now the acknowledged world leader in classical relativity and all areas of quantum gravity.
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