结构紧凑、性能稳定、应用广泛的金刚石量子传感器

IF 4.4 Q1 OPTICS
Yuta Kainuma, Yuji Hatano, Takayuki Shibata, Naota Sekiguchi, Akimichi Nakazono, Hiromitsu Kato, Shinobu Onoda, Takeshi Ohshima, Mutsuko Hatano, Takayuki Iwasaki
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究提出的金刚石量子传感器结构紧凑、灵敏度高且稳定,可广泛应用于生物医学和能源电子等领域。为了提高灵敏度和物镜内的对准精度,该研究采用了一种高质量、面向(111)方向的富含 12C 的化学气相沉积(CVD)金刚石作为传感器,该金刚石在(111)方向上具有氮空位(NV)轴。为提高荧光收集效率,激光束从 CVD 金刚石的侧表面照射,并使用复合抛物面聚光器 (CPC) 透镜检测荧光。磁场信号的本底噪声电平为 44 pT/Hz0.5。平均 1000 秒的阿伦偏差为 1.2 pT,这证明了其稳定性。这要归功于消除激光噪声的平衡电路、补偿温度波动的机制以及屏蔽电磁场噪声的铜外壳。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Compact and Stable Diamond Quantum Sensors for Wide Applications

Compact and Stable Diamond Quantum Sensors for Wide Applications

This study proposes compact, highly sensitive, and stable diamond quantum sensors for a wide range of applications, including biomedical and energy electronics. For enhanced sensitivity and alignment precision within the objective field, a high-quality, (111)-oriented 12C-enriched chemical vapor deposition (CVD) diamond, featuring a nitrogen-vacancy (NV) axis in the (111) direction, is employed as the sensor. To increase the fluorescence collection efficiency, the laser beam is irradiated from the side surface of the CVD diamond, and fluorescence is detected using a compound parabolic concentrator (CPC) lens. The floor noise level of the magnetic field signal is 44 pT/Hz0.5. An Allan deviation of 1.2 pT over 1000 s of averaging demonstrates stability. This is attributable to the integration of a balancing circuit to cancel out laser noise, alongside mechanisms to compensate for temperature fluctuations and a copper housing to shield against electromagnetic field noise.

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CiteScore
7.90
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