{"title":"基于 MXene/MWCNT 的电容式压力传感器兼具高灵敏度和宽检测范围,可用于人体健康和运动监测","authors":"Xiaoqing Cui, Jiahui Zheng, Yichen Huang, Rui Wang, Hongyan Zhang","doi":"10.1016/j.sna.2024.115858","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Wearable pressure sensors with exceptional performance are playing a crucial role in various fields such as electronic skin, human motion monitoring, medical diagnosis, and human-computer interaction. However, achieving both high sensitivity and a wide sensing range with simple fabrication and low cost has proven to be a significant challenge for sensors. In this study, a simple capacitive pressure sensor is proposed that multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) are introduced into MXene (Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub>X</sub>) as a ‘bridge’. Then the electrode which has excellent conductivity is obtained by filtration of MXene solution and MXene/MWCNTs solution at intervals. Additionally, green and degradable cellulose paper is used as the dielectric layer. The fabricated pressure sensor exhibits a high sensitivity of 4.7 kPa<sup>−1</sup> for low pressure from 0 to 1 kPa, a wide detection range of 0–700 kPa, ultra-fast response and recovery times of 46 ms and 62 ms, respectively, and an extremely low detection limit of 0.32 Pa. The sensor remains stable even after 4500 cycles and can accurately monitor the movement of the human joints. Furthermore, it can track human physiological signals, which is beneficial for medical diagnosis and disease prevention, and has significant potential for application in the wearable technology field.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":21689,"journal":{"name":"Sensors and Actuators A-physical","volume":"379 ","pages":"Article 115858"},"PeriodicalIF":4.1000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"MXene/MWCNTs-based capacitive pressure sensors combine high sensitivity and wide detection range for human health and motion monitoring\",\"authors\":\"Xiaoqing Cui, Jiahui Zheng, Yichen Huang, Rui Wang, Hongyan Zhang\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.sna.2024.115858\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>Wearable pressure sensors with exceptional performance are playing a crucial role in various fields such as electronic skin, human motion monitoring, medical diagnosis, and human-computer interaction. However, achieving both high sensitivity and a wide sensing range with simple fabrication and low cost has proven to be a significant challenge for sensors. In this study, a simple capacitive pressure sensor is proposed that multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) are introduced into MXene (Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub>X</sub>) as a ‘bridge’. Then the electrode which has excellent conductivity is obtained by filtration of MXene solution and MXene/MWCNTs solution at intervals. Additionally, green and degradable cellulose paper is used as the dielectric layer. The fabricated pressure sensor exhibits a high sensitivity of 4.7 kPa<sup>−1</sup> for low pressure from 0 to 1 kPa, a wide detection range of 0–700 kPa, ultra-fast response and recovery times of 46 ms and 62 ms, respectively, and an extremely low detection limit of 0.32 Pa. The sensor remains stable even after 4500 cycles and can accurately monitor the movement of the human joints. Furthermore, it can track human physiological signals, which is beneficial for medical diagnosis and disease prevention, and has significant potential for application in the wearable technology field.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":21689,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Sensors and Actuators A-physical\",\"volume\":\"379 \",\"pages\":\"Article 115858\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":4.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-09-03\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Sensors and Actuators A-physical\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0924424724008525\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Sensors and Actuators A-physical","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0924424724008525","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
MXene/MWCNTs-based capacitive pressure sensors combine high sensitivity and wide detection range for human health and motion monitoring
Wearable pressure sensors with exceptional performance are playing a crucial role in various fields such as electronic skin, human motion monitoring, medical diagnosis, and human-computer interaction. However, achieving both high sensitivity and a wide sensing range with simple fabrication and low cost has proven to be a significant challenge for sensors. In this study, a simple capacitive pressure sensor is proposed that multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) are introduced into MXene (Ti3C2TX) as a ‘bridge’. Then the electrode which has excellent conductivity is obtained by filtration of MXene solution and MXene/MWCNTs solution at intervals. Additionally, green and degradable cellulose paper is used as the dielectric layer. The fabricated pressure sensor exhibits a high sensitivity of 4.7 kPa−1 for low pressure from 0 to 1 kPa, a wide detection range of 0–700 kPa, ultra-fast response and recovery times of 46 ms and 62 ms, respectively, and an extremely low detection limit of 0.32 Pa. The sensor remains stable even after 4500 cycles and can accurately monitor the movement of the human joints. Furthermore, it can track human physiological signals, which is beneficial for medical diagnosis and disease prevention, and has significant potential for application in the wearable technology field.
期刊介绍:
Sensors and Actuators A: Physical brings together multidisciplinary interests in one journal entirely devoted to disseminating information on all aspects of research and development of solid-state devices for transducing physical signals. Sensors and Actuators A: Physical regularly publishes original papers, letters to the Editors and from time to time invited review articles within the following device areas:
• Fundamentals and Physics, such as: classification of effects, physical effects, measurement theory, modelling of sensors, measurement standards, measurement errors, units and constants, time and frequency measurement. Modeling papers should bring new modeling techniques to the field and be supported by experimental results.
• Materials and their Processing, such as: piezoelectric materials, polymers, metal oxides, III-V and II-VI semiconductors, thick and thin films, optical glass fibres, amorphous, polycrystalline and monocrystalline silicon.
• Optoelectronic sensors, such as: photovoltaic diodes, photoconductors, photodiodes, phototransistors, positron-sensitive photodetectors, optoisolators, photodiode arrays, charge-coupled devices, light-emitting diodes, injection lasers and liquid-crystal displays.
• Mechanical sensors, such as: metallic, thin-film and semiconductor strain gauges, diffused silicon pressure sensors, silicon accelerometers, solid-state displacement transducers, piezo junction devices, piezoelectric field-effect transducers (PiFETs), tunnel-diode strain sensors, surface acoustic wave devices, silicon micromechanical switches, solid-state flow meters and electronic flow controllers.
Etc...