Alex E Colson,Em Matsuno,Sebastian M Barr,Ashley K Randall
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引用次数: 0
摘要
变性人和非二元性(TNB)人因憎恶变性人的暴力、歧视、微攻击和少数群体压力而导致创伤后应激反应(PTS)发生率升高。尤其是非二元人群,他们会经历独特的慢性少数群体压力(如性别误解、人际关系失效),因为人们认为性别本质上是二元的。这种针对非二元性别者的压迫可能会导致复杂创伤后应激障碍(c-PTS)症状,这种症状是由于受到慢性、累积性和人际创伤而产生的。本研究旨在探讨性别误解和性别无效如何与非二元性别者的创伤后应激障碍(PTS)和复杂创伤后应激障碍(c-PTS)症状相关联,以及这种关联是否会受到自豪感和社区联系的调节。研究采用分层线性回归法分析了居住在美国和加拿大的610名非二元人的横截面数据。性别误解和性别无效与创伤后应激障碍和创伤后应激障碍症状呈显著正相关。然而,自豪感和社区联系并不是这些关联的重要调节因素。这项研究的结果有助于非二元人群创伤压力的概念化,并为更多的创伤知情护理提供了考虑因素。(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA,保留所有权利)。
Associations between misgendering, invalidation, pride, community connectedness, and trauma among nonbinary adults.
Transgender and nonbinary (TNB) people experience elevated rates of posttraumatic stress (PTS) due to transphobic violence, discrimination, microaggressions, and minority stress. Nonbinary people in particular experience unique chronic minority stressors (e.g., misgendering, interpersonal invalidation) because of the assumption that gender is inherently binary. Such examples of oppression against TNB people could contribute to complex PTS (c-PTS) symptoms, which arise due to exposure to chronic, cumulative, and interpersonal trauma. This study aimed to examine how misgendering and invalidation may be associated with PTS and c-PTS symptoms among nonbinary people and whether this association is moderated by pride and community connectedness. Cross-sectional data from 610 nonbinary people living in the United States and Canada were analyzed using hierarchical linear regressions. Misgendering and invalidation had significant positive associations with PTS and c-PTS symptoms. However, pride and community connectedness were not significant moderators of these associations. Findings from this study contribute to the conceptualizations of traumatic stress among nonbinary people and provide considerations for more affirming trauma-informed care. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved).
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Counseling Psychology® publishes empirical research in the areas of counseling activities (including assessment, interventions, consultation, supervision, training, prevention, and psychological education) career development and vocational psychology diversity and underrepresented populations in relation to counseling activities the development of new measures to be used in counseling activities professional issues in counseling psychology In addition, the Journal of Counseling Psychology considers reviews or theoretical contributions that have the potential for stimulating further research in counseling psychology, and conceptual or empirical contributions about methodological issues in counseling psychology research.