利用数字视点模型(DVM)框架实现有效的数字工程信息交换

Jack Lam, Sean McGervey, Leqi (Ken) Zhang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

数字视点模型(DVM)框架的目标是描述数字艺术品交换及其整理过程中涉及的内容和关系,供利益相关者使用和消费。DVM 框架以四个相互关联的本体概念--利益相关者、数字视角、数字艺术品和流程--来构建特征。利益相关者的概念侧重于从角度定义利益相关者的需求。数字视图概念侧重于构建与跨学科数据相关的视图,以符合利益相关者的需求和限制。数字工件概念侧重于确保用于构建数字视图的数据的质量和可信度。流程概念提供了一种结构,用于定义必要的工作活动,以提取要使用的数据。DVM 框架的应用以使用案例的形式进行描述,以展示其在促进有效数字工程信息交换方面的实用性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Enable Effective Digital Engineering Information Exchange using Digital Viewpoint Model (DVM) Framework

The objective of the Digital Viewpoint Model (DVM) framework is to characterize the content and relationships involved in the exchange of digital artifacts and its curation for stakeholder use and consumption. The DVM Framework structures the characterizations in four inter-related ontological concepts — Stakeholder, Digital View, Digital Artifact and Process. The Stakeholder concept focuses on the definition of stakeholder needs in terms of perspectives. The Digital View concept focuses on the construction of views that relate inter-disciplinary data that conforms to stakeholder needs and constraints. The Digital Artifact concept focuses on ensuring the quality and trustworthiness of data being used to construct the digital views. The Process concepts provide a construct to define necessary work activities to extract data to use. Applications of the DVM Framework are described in form of use cases to demonstrate its utility in facilitating effective digital engineering information exchange.

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