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引用次数: 0
摘要
SoS 是一组为实现共同目标而行动的协作系统。在 SoS 运行开发的早期阶段,风险评估非常重要,这既是为了实现任务目标,也是为了以负责任的方式开发技术。该方法考虑了源于内部和外部互动的风险,这些风险会给不同类型的参与者带来损失。该方法已应用于野火扑救的虚构案例研究。内部互动主要是指 CS 之间的沟通,而外部互动则是指其他系统的依赖性以及对其他系统的影响。该方法的成果是一个由相互关联的危险组成的网络,可用于风险管理和高水平的 SoS 要求。
Risk Assessment Method for System-of-Systems Operations — A Case Study of Wildfire Fighting
A SoS is a set of collaborating systems that act towards a common achievement. Risk assessment is important in the early stages of SoS operational development, both for mission objectives and to enable technology which is developed responsibly. The method considers risks that stems from both internal and external interactions which leads to losses for different kind of actors. The method has been applied to a fictional case study of wildfire fighting. The internal interactions are mostly communication between the CSs while external interactions represent dependencies of other systems as well as impacts on other systems. The outcome of the methodology is a network of connected hazards to be used for risk management and for high level SoS requirements.