在人因工效学、数据科学、数据管理和人工智能的支持下,采用系统方法管理急症医院的医源性感染风险。

IF 2 3区 工程技术 Q3 ENGINEERING, INDUSTRIAL
Marie E Ward, Una Geary, Rob Brennan, Rebecca Vining, Lucy McKenna, Brian O'Connell, Colm Bergin, Declan Byrne, Donncha Creagh, Mary Fogarty, Una Healy, Grainne McDonald, Malick Ebiele, Martin Crane, Minh-Khoi Pham, Malika Bendechache, Marija Bezbradica, Junli Liang, Brian Doyle, John Guilfoyle, Arwa Shuhaiber, Nick McDonald
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引用次数: 0

摘要

医疗保健领域的风险管理和系统变革需要创新方法。本文介绍了一项历时两年的项目案例研究,该项目采用系统方法来管理急诊医院中的医疗感染风险,并得到了风险访问知识平台的支持,该平台汇集了人因工效学、数据科学、数据管理和人工智能方面的专业知识。对包括会议记录和平台使用在内的变革证据进行了研究。该项目的工作重点是首先从跨学科的角度系统地建立起对当前形势的丰富了解。这有助于了解风险的来龙去脉,并开发更好的能力来支持企业风险管理和问责制。在此基础上,将业务数据和风险数据联系起来,从而绘制出医院的风险模式图。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A systems approach to managing the risk of healthcare acquired infection in an acute hospital setting supported by human factors ergonomics, data science, data governance and AI.

Innovative approaches are needed for managing risk and system change in healthcare. This paper presents a case study of a project that took place over two years, taking a systems approach to managing the risk of healthcare acquired infection in an acute hospital setting, supported by an Access Risk Knowledge Platform which brings together Human Factors Ergonomics, Data Science, Data Governance and AI expertise. Evidence for change including meeting notes and use of the platform were studied. The work on the project focused on first systematically building a rich picture of the current situation from a transdisciplinary perspective. This allowed for understanding risk in context and developing a better capability to support enterprise risk management and accountability. From there a linking of operational and risk data took place which led to mapping of the risk pattern in the hospital.

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来源期刊
Ergonomics
Ergonomics 工程技术-工程:工业
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
12.50%
发文量
147
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: Ergonomics, also known as human factors, is the scientific discipline that seeks to understand and improve human interactions with products, equipment, environments and systems. Drawing upon human biology, psychology, engineering and design, Ergonomics aims to develop and apply knowledge and techniques to optimise system performance, whilst protecting the health, safety and well-being of individuals involved. The attention of ergonomics extends across work, leisure and other aspects of our daily lives. The journal Ergonomics is an international refereed publication, with a 60 year tradition of disseminating high quality research. Original submissions, both theoretical and applied, are invited from across the subject, including physical, cognitive, organisational and environmental ergonomics. Papers reporting the findings of research from cognate disciplines are also welcome, where these contribute to understanding equipment, tasks, jobs, systems and environments and the corresponding needs, abilities and limitations of people. All published research articles in this journal have undergone rigorous peer review, based on initial editor screening and anonymous refereeing by independent expert referees.
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