Varsha Johariya, Shikha Sharma, Suraj N Mali, Bimal Krishna Banik
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Reviewing the Synthesis and Clinical Application of FDA-Approved Anticancer Medications.
Cancer is a disease that affects people of all ages, socioeconomic backgrounds, genders, and demographics. It places a significant burden not just on those who are diagnosed but also on their families and communities. Targeted therapeutic medications have surpassed more conventional forms of chemotherapy in terms of both their effectiveness and safety, which leads to their rapid ascent to the forefront of cancer treatment. A growing number of small molecules have been created for the treatment of cancer, and several of these drugs have been approved to be sold in the market by the Food and Drug Administration of the United States. Small molecule targeted anticancer therapies have made significant progress in recent years, yet they continue to struggle with a number of obstacles, including a low response rate and drug resistance. We have carried out an exhaustive study on approved small-molecule targeted anticancer medications, as well as important drug candidates. This review describes the significance of approved anticancer drugs from 2021 to 2024, clinically active anticancer drugs, and the methods used for their synthesis.
期刊介绍:
Current Topics in Medicinal Chemistry is a forum for the review of areas of keen and topical interest to medicinal chemists and others in the allied disciplines. Each issue is solely devoted to a specific topic, containing six to nine reviews, which provide the reader a comprehensive survey of that area. A Guest Editor who is an expert in the topic under review, will assemble each issue. The scope of Current Topics in Medicinal Chemistry will cover all areas of medicinal chemistry, including current developments in rational drug design, synthetic chemistry, bioorganic chemistry, high-throughput screening, combinatorial chemistry, compound diversity measurements, drug absorption, drug distribution, metabolism, new and emerging drug targets, natural products, pharmacogenomics, and structure-activity relationships. Medicinal chemistry is a rapidly maturing discipline. The study of how structure and function are related is absolutely essential to understanding the molecular basis of life. Current Topics in Medicinal Chemistry aims to contribute to the growth of scientific knowledge and insight, and facilitate the discovery and development of new therapeutic agents to treat debilitating human disorders. The journal is essential for every medicinal chemist who wishes to be kept informed and up-to-date with the latest and most important advances.