大学生休息不耐受量表长、短量表的开发与验证

IF 3.5 2区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL
Fei Wang , Haoran Song , Xiaoxuan Meng , Ting Wang , Qian Zhang , Ziying Yu , Siyuan Fan , Yibo Wu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

随着中国社会的发展,"休息不耐受 "已成为一个备受关注和讨论的话题。本研究旨在探究 "休息不耐受 "的维度和心理内涵,并编制适合中国大学生的 "休息不耐受 "长、短量表。我们采用了三个步骤来编制量表。在研究一中,我们首先利用访谈和基础理论提出了休息不耐受的心理内涵及其特征维度,即消极情绪、强迫思维、社会比较和认知偏差。在此基础上编制了休息不耐受量表,并通过项目分析、探索性因子分析和探索性图式分析得到了包含 24 个项目的四维量表。研究 2 通过确认性因子分析、内容效度检验和标准相关效度检验,在新样本中验证了休息不耐受的 4 个特征维度,结果表明 24 个项目的休息不耐受量表(RIS-24)具有良好的信度和效度。研究 3 利用遗传算法编制了简短版的 8 项休息不耐受量表(RIS-8)。总之,本研究提供了两种测量休息不耐受的工具,将有助于未来研究的进展。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Development and validation of the long and short forms of the rest intolerance scale for college students

With the development of Chinese society, “rest intolerance” has become a topic of great concern and discussion. The purpose of this study was to investigate the dimensions and psychological connotations of rest intolerance and to develop both short and long versions of the rest intolerance scale suitable for Chinese university students. We used three steps to development the scales. In Study 1, we first used interviews and the grounded theory to propose the psychological connotation of rest intolerance and its characteristic dimensions, i.e., negative feelings, obsessive thinking, social comparison, and cognitive bias. On this basis, the rest intolerance scale was compiled, and a four-dimensional scale containing 24 items was obtained through item analysis, exploratory factor analysis, and exploratory graph analysis. Study 2 validated the 4 characteristic dimensions of rest intolerance in a new sample through confirmatory factor analysis, content validity test, and criterion-related validity test, the results show that the 24-item rest intolerance scale (RIS-24) has good reliability and validity. Study 3 developed a short version of the 8-item Rest Intolerance Scale (RIS-8) using genetic algorithms. Overall, the present study provides two instruments for the measurement of rest intolerance that will facilitate the progress of future research.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
8.50
自引率
4.70%
发文量
577
审稿时长
41 days
期刊介绍: Personality and Individual Differences is devoted to the publication of articles (experimental, theoretical, review) which aim to integrate as far as possible the major factors of personality with empirical paradigms from experimental, physiological, animal, clinical, educational, criminological or industrial psychology or to seek an explanation for the causes and major determinants of individual differences in concepts derived from these disciplines. The editors are concerned with both genetic and environmental causes, and they are particularly interested in possible interaction effects.
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