创新手术技术:背侧 SMAS 骨膜瓣用于鼻根增高术

IF 1.1 4区 医学 Q3 SURGERY
Laurie R Springford, Mohamad Sami Alhasan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

鼻弧度对面部美学具有重要意义,有时需要通过隆鼻来塑造平衡的面部轮廓。扁平的鼻桡骨会导致鼻梁凸出不足,出现假性驼峰。在这种情况下,鼻整形外科医生应避免在假驼峰上下功夫,而应集中精力抬高桡骨,以达到理想的美学效果。在此,我们将介绍一种新的方法和 "我们如何做 "鼻背浅层肌肉神经系统(SMAS)骨膜瓣用于鼻根隆鼻。采用外鼻中隔成形术方法,在 SMAS 上平面对鼻骨进行初步解剖。然后,设计一个 SMAS 皮瓣,设计两个外侧切口和一个尾侧切口,延伸至骨软骨交界处,并在骨膜下剥离。然后,旋转皮瓣以填充鼻骨和皮肤之间的空隙,从而隆起鼻桡骨。与传统方法相比,这种方法始终利用患者自身的组织,最大限度地减少排斥反应,确保无缝整合,效果持久。它确保了结构的稳定性,避免了软骨的使用,消除了吸收的风险。背侧 SMAS 骨膜瓣是一种量身定制的持久解决方案,在克服与软骨移植相关的不稳定性风险的同时,始终保持出色的效果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An Innovative Surgical Technique: Dorsal SMAS Periosteal Flap for Nasal Radix Augmentation.

The nasal radix holds significant importance in facial aesthetics, sometimes requiring augmentation to create balanced facial profiles. A flat nasal radix can cause inadequate projection and the appearance of a pseudo-hump. In these cases, rhinoplasty surgeons should avoid working on the pseudo-hump and focus on elevating the radix to achieve the desired aesthetic outcome. Here, we introduce a novel approach and "how we do" the dorsal superficial musculoaponeurotic system (SMAS) periosteal flap for nasal radix augmentation. Using an external septorhinoplasty approach, the initial dissection is performed over the nasal bones in the supra-SMAS plane. Then, an SMAS flap is designed with two lateral and one caudal incision extending to the osseocartilaginous junction and dissected subperiosteally. Next, the flap is rotated to fill the space between the nasal bones and skin, augmenting the nasal radix. Compared to traditional methods, this approach always utilizes the patient's own tissue, minimizes rejection, and ensures seamless integration, providing lasting results. It ensures structural stability and avoids the use of cartilage, eliminating the risk of resorption. The dorsal SMAS periosteal flap presents a tailored, durable solution that consistently yields excellent outcomes while overcoming the risk of instability associated with cartilage grafts.

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来源期刊
Facial Plastic Surgery
Facial Plastic Surgery 医学-外科
CiteScore
1.80
自引率
10.00%
发文量
87
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Facial Plastic Surgery is a journal that publishes topic-specific issues covering areas of aesthetic and reconstructive plastic surgery as it relates to the head, neck, and face. The journal''s scope includes issues devoted to scar revision, periorbital and mid-face rejuvenation, facial trauma, facial implants, rhinoplasty, neck reconstruction, cleft palate, face lifts, as well as various other emerging minimally invasive procedures. Authors provide a global perspective on each topic, critically evaluate recent works in the field, and apply it to clinical practice.
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