Xiaoxu Zhang;Ziyang Zhou;Li Zhang;Pingzhi Fan;Zheng Ma
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Multiuser Detection With Compressive Sensing Iterative Reweighed Approach for Grant-Free MIMO-NOMA Systems
In this paper, we focus on the efficient multiuser detection (MUD) problem for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) enabled grant-free non-orthogonal multiple access (GF-NOMA) system for massive machine-type communications (MTC). The inherent sparsity of mMTC motivates us to make use of compressive sensing (CS) technology to address the MUD problem. This paper discusses the use of an iterative reweighed (IR) scheme combined with the majorization-minimization (MM) algorithm to recover sparse signals under the Grant-free MIMO-NOMA model. Numerical and simulation results demonstrate that Grant-Free MIMO-NOMA with the proposed IR scheme is capable of reconstructing sparse signals with unknown user activity factors and the proposed algorithm outperforms conventional multiuser detectors.
期刊介绍:
The scope of the Transactions is threefold (which was approved by the IEEE Periodicals Committee in 1967) and is published on the journal website as follows: Communications: The use of mobile radio on land, sea, and air, including cellular radio, two-way radio, and one-way radio, with applications to dispatch and control vehicles, mobile radiotelephone, radio paging, and status monitoring and reporting. Related areas include spectrum usage, component radio equipment such as cavities and antennas, compute control for radio systems, digital modulation and transmission techniques, mobile radio circuit design, radio propagation for vehicular communications, effects of ignition noise and radio frequency interference, and consideration of the vehicle as part of the radio operating environment. Transportation Systems: The use of electronic technology for the control of ground transportation systems including, but not limited to, traffic aid systems; traffic control systems; automatic vehicle identification, location, and monitoring systems; automated transport systems, with single and multiple vehicle control; and moving walkways or people-movers. Vehicular Electronics: The use of electronic or electrical components and systems for control, propulsion, or auxiliary functions, including but not limited to, electronic controls for engineer, drive train, convenience, safety, and other vehicle systems; sensors, actuators, and microprocessors for onboard use; electronic fuel control systems; vehicle electrical components and systems collision avoidance systems; electromagnetic compatibility in the vehicle environment; and electric vehicles and controls.