COVID-19 对妊娠和垂直传播的影响:系统回顾。

IF 1.7 Q2 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL
International Journal of Preventive Medicine Pub Date : 2024-08-05 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.4103/ijpvm.ijpvm_245_23
Fatemeh Abbasi, Minoo Movahedi, Leila Mousavi Seresht, Farzaneh Nazari, Zahra Naeiji, Taraneh Arbabzadeh, Somayeh Khanjani
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引用次数: 0

摘要

COVID-19 大流行严重影响了公众健康和全球经济。人们还发现它对妊娠、新生儿结局和母婴传播有潜在影响。本系统综述旨在概述与妊娠相关的孕产妇和围产期结局。自2019年12月1日至2022年12月23日,根据PRISMA指南,通过搜索PubMed、MEDLINE、Embase和Web of Science数据库进行了系统性综述研究。结果显示,感染SARS-CoV-2的母亲剖宫产率有所增加。但研究发现,感染 SARS-CoV-2 的孕妇的分娩方式并不会增加或减少新生儿的感染风险。在 COVID-19 大流行期间,孕产妇和婴儿死亡率以及死胎和宫外孕破裂率都有所上升。研究表明,SARS-CoV-2 有可能在怀孕期间传播,尽管垂直传播很少见。然而,还需要更多的数据来调查这种不利影响,特别是关于感染 SARS-CoV-2 的母亲疾病复发的报告。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
COVID-19's Effect in Pregnancy and Vertical Transmission: A Systematic Review.

The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly impacted public health and the global economy. It has also been found to have potential effects on pregnancy, neonatal outcomes, and mother-to-infant transmission. This systematic review aims to provide an overview of the maternal and perinatal outcomes associated with pregnancy. A systematic review study was conducted by searching the PubMed, MEDLINE, Embase, and Web of Science databases according to PRISMA guidelines from December 1, 2019, to December 23, 2022. The results indicate that there was an increase in the rate of cesarean delivery among mothers infected with SARS-CoV-2. However, the study found that the mode of delivery for pregnant women infected with SARS-CoV-2 did not increase or decrease the risk of infection for newborns. During the COVID-19 pandemic, there has been an increase in maternal and infant mortality rates, as well as stillbirths and ruptured ectopic pregnancies. Research has shown that SARS-CoV-2 can potentially be transmitted during pregnancy, although vertical transmission is rare. However, additional data are needed to investigate this adverse effect, especially regarding reports of disease recurrence in mothers infected with SARS-CoV-2.

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来源期刊
International Journal of Preventive Medicine
International Journal of Preventive Medicine MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL-
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
4.80%
发文量
107
期刊介绍: International Journal of Preventive Medicine, a publication of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, is a peer-reviewed online journal with Continuous print on demand compilation of issues published. The journal’s full text is available online at http://www.ijpvmjournal.net. The journal allows free access (Open Access) to its contents and permits authors to self-archive final accepted version of the articles on any OAI-compliant institutional / subject-based repository. The journal will cover technical and clinical studies related to health, ethical and social issues in field of Preventive Medicine. Articles with clinical interest and implications will be given preference.
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