不同表面的 sm-BiVO4 光催化性能的理论研究

IF 2 3区 化学 Q4 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL
Xiong Zhang , Linwei Yao , Hongyuan Zhao , Fuchun Zhang , Zhiyong Zhang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

半导体光催化剂的光催化性能主要取决于具有高催化性能的晶体表面的暴露程度。本研究以具有优异光催化性能的 sm-BiVO4 为研究对象。基于密度泛函理论(DFT),研究了单斜黝帘石铋白钨矿(sm-BiVO4)的 7 个低指数晶面和 1 个易形成(1 1 2)晶面的稳定性、电学性质、光学性质、吸附性质和表面活性。结果表明,与其他晶面相比,sm-BiVO4 的(0 0 1)晶面具有最高的稳定性。Bi 原子从 VO43- 中获得的电子数最多,光吸收率最高,表面活性最高。这项工作不仅有助于人们了解 sm-BiVO4,还证明了 sm-BiVO4 的(0 0 1)晶面在光催化应用方面具有巨大潜力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Theoretical investigation of the sm-BiVO4 of different surfaces for photocatalytic properties

The photocatalytic performance of a semiconductor photocatalyst mainly depends on the exposure degree of the crystal surface with high catalytic performance. The research focused on sm-BiVO4, which exhibits superior photocatalytic performance, as the subject of the study. Based on Density Functional Theory (DFT), the stability, electrical properties, optical properties, adsorption properties and surface activity of 7 low-index faces and one easily formed (1 1 2) crystal face of monoclinic clinobisvanite bismuth scheelite (sm-BiVO4) were investigated. The results show that the (0 0 1) crystal faces of sm-BiVO4 have the highest stability compared to other crystal faces. Bi atoms have the highest number of electrons from VO43−, the highest light absorption efficiency and the highest surface activity. This work not only contributes to the understanding of sm-BiVO4 but also demonstrates that the (0 0 1) crystal faces of sm-BiVO4 has great potential for photocatalytic applications.

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来源期刊
Chemical Physics
Chemical Physics 化学-物理:原子、分子和化学物理
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
4.30%
发文量
278
审稿时长
39 days
期刊介绍: Chemical Physics publishes experimental and theoretical papers on all aspects of chemical physics. In this journal, experiments are related to theory, and in turn theoretical papers are related to present or future experiments. Subjects covered include: spectroscopy and molecular structure, interacting systems, relaxation phenomena, biological systems, materials, fundamental problems in molecular reactivity, molecular quantum theory and statistical mechanics. Computational chemistry studies of routine character are not appropriate for this journal.
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