SL(n, Z) 的生成对

IF 0.8 2区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS
Marston Conder , Georgina Liversidge , Maxim Vsemirnov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

众所周知,对于所有 n≥3,根据斯坦伯格关系,SL(n,Z)群有一个由其 n2-n 交叉给出的有限呈现。另外,根据特洛特 1962 年的定理,如果 n 为奇数,那么 SL(n,Z) 由两个元素生成,其中一个为无穷阶元素,而通过坦布里尼、威尔逊和弗泽米尔诺夫等人的共同努力(从 1993 年到 2021 年),现在已经知道,正是当 n≥5 时,SL(n,Z) 由两个阶数分别为 2 和 3 的元素生成。另一方面,人们似乎对 n≥3 时 SL(n,Z) 的 2 阶生成器呈现知之甚少。本文给出了 SL(3,Z) 的一些有限的 2 个生成器呈现,据作者所知,这是 SL(3,Z) 唯一已知的 2 个生成器有限呈现。此外,还给出了 n≥3 时 SL(n,Z) 的一些新的生成对。特别是,其中一些定理扩展了特洛特 1962 年的定理,证明了 SL(n,Z) 由两个元素生成,一个是 2 阶元素,另一个是无穷阶元素,适用于所有 n>2。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Generating pairs for SL(n, Z)

It is well known that for all n3, the group SL(n,Z) has a finite presentation given by its n2n transvections, subject to the Steinberg relations. Also by a 1962 theorem of Trott, if n is odd then SL(n,Z) is generated by two elements, one of infinite order, and by the combined work of Tamburini, J.S. Wilson and Vsemirnov and others (from 1993 to 2021), it is now known that SL(n,Z) is generated by two elements of orders 2 and 3 precisely when n5. On the other hand, little appears to be known about 2-generator presentations for SL(n,Z) for n3. In this paper, some finite 2-generator presentations are given for SL(3,Z), which as far as the authors are aware, are the only 2-generator finite presentations known for SL(3,Z). Also some new generating pairs are given for SL(n,Z) for n3. In particular, some of these extend Trott's 1962 theorem by showing that SL(n,Z) is generated by two elements, one of order 2 and the other of infinite order, for all n>2.

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来源期刊
Journal of Algebra
Journal of Algebra 数学-数学
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
22.20%
发文量
414
审稿时长
2-4 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Algebra is a leading international journal and publishes papers that demonstrate high quality research results in algebra and related computational aspects. Only the very best and most interesting papers are to be considered for publication in the journal. With this in mind, it is important that the contribution offer a substantial result that will have a lasting effect upon the field. The journal also seeks work that presents innovative techniques that offer promising results for future research.
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