中东妇女利用医疗保健服务的影响因素系统回顾:移动医疗的前景。

IF 2.3 Q2 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL
SAGE Open Medicine Pub Date : 2024-08-31 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1177/20503121241276678
Mohsen Khosravi, Seyyed Morteza Mojtabaeian, Mina Aghamaleki Sarvestani
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目标2030 年可持续发展议程强调在医疗保健服务中采用女权主义方法。文化和宗教影响影响着中东穆斯林妇女对医疗保健服务的利用,从而带来了独特的挑战。本文旨在调查影响中东地区妇女利用医疗保健服务的因素:在 2024 年进行了一次系统性回顾。为此检索了 PubMed、Scopus、ProQuest 和 Cochrane 系统综述数据库。采用准确性、覆盖面、客观性、日期、重要性(ACODS)核对表对收录文章的质量进行了评估。随后,采用乔菲主题分析法对综述中获得的数据进行了分析:结果:最终选定 59 项研究纳入研究范围。这些研究的质量较高,其中存在的偏倚风险被认为是可以接受的。专题分析揭示了七个主要专题,包括人口因素、教育和认识水平、信息来源、风险因素、个人因素、服务获取和质量水平以及组织因素:本研究强调了影响中东妇女利用医疗保健的关键因素,以及可能影响全球拥有大量中东女性移民的医疗保健系统的关键因素:教育因素(如宣传活动和患者教育)以及个人障碍(如恐惧和文化规范)。此外,远程保健,尤其是移动保健,被认为可以提高妇女对医疗保健服务的参与和利用。要更准确地探讨这一论断,还需要进一步的研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A systematic review on factors influencing Middle Eastern women's utilization of healthcare services: The promise of mHealth.

Objectives: The 2030 Sustainable Development Agenda stresses a feminist approach for healthcare services. Cultural and religious influences impact utilization of healthcare services by Muslim women within the Middle East, posing unique challenges. This paper aimed to investigate the factors influencing Middle Eastern women's utilization of healthcare services within the region.

Methods: In the year 2024, a systematic review was conducted. PubMed, Scopus, ProQuest, and the Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews were searched for this purpose. The quality of the included articles was assessed using the Accuracy, Coverage, Objectivity, Date, Significance (ACODS) checklist. Subsequently, the Joffe method of thematic analysis was employed to analyze the data obtained from the review.

Results: A final selection comprising 59 studies was made for inclusion in the research. The studies demonstrated a high level of quality, and the risk of bias within them was deemed acceptable. The thematic analysis revealed seven principal themes, which encompassed Demographic Factors, Level of Education and Awareness, Sources of Information, Risk Factors, Personal Factors, Level of Service Access and Quality, and Organizational Factors.

Conclusions: This study highlighted key factors influencing women's utilization of healthcare in the Middle East and potentially the healthcare systems with a large number of Middle Eastern female immigrants around the globe: educational factors such as awareness campaigns and patient education, and personal barriers like fear and cultural norms. Moreover, Telehealth, particularly mHealth, was suggested to enhance women's participation and utilization of healthcare services. Further research is needed to explore this assertion with greater precision.

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来源期刊
SAGE Open Medicine
SAGE Open Medicine MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL-
CiteScore
3.50
自引率
4.30%
发文量
289
审稿时长
12 weeks
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