为颞下颌关节紊乱患者提供咨询:范围综述和概念分析。

IF 3.1 3区 医学 Q1 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE
Hedwig A. van der Meer, Annemarie C. van der Wal, Gerben van Hinte, Caroline M. Speksnijder
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:颞下颌关节紊乱症(TMD)综合治疗的一个组成部分是文献中通常所说的患者咨询或患者教育。尽管这一概念非常重要,但却缺乏明确的定义:通过对文献进行概念分析,描述咨询的概念(即什么是咨询、咨询应包括哪些内容、何时进行咨询):所有包含对 TMD 咨询或教育的描述的论文均可纳入:在电子数据库 PubMed、Cinahl 和 PsycInfo 中进行文献检索:采用基于原则的概念分析方法进行了定性分析,研究人员对所收录论文中的咨询描述进行了分析:结果:共收录了 71 篇文章。根据对收录文章和咨询描述的定性分析,确定了以下内容主题:(1) TMD 的一般信息;(2) 过度使用咀嚼系统;(3) 姿势教育;(4) 生活方式和社会心理因素;(5) 运动和热疗;以及 (6) 其他信息和疗法:结论:本文提供了 TMD 咨询的定义和框架,可用于临床、研究和教育计划。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Counselling for patients with a temporomandibular disorder: A scoping review and concept analysis

Counselling for patients with a temporomandibular disorder: A scoping review and concept analysis

Background

An integral component of comprehensive temporomandibular disorder (TMD) treatment involves what is commonly referred to in literature as patient counselling or patient education. Despite its importance, a clear definition of the concept is lacking.

Objectives

To describe the concept of counselling (i.e. what is it, what should it consist of, and when should it be given) through a concept analysis of the literature.

Eligibility Criteria

All papers that include a description of counselling or education for TMD are included.

Sources of Evidence

Literature searches were performed in the electronic databases PubMed, Cinahl, and PsycInfo.

Charting Methods

A qualitative analysis was done using the principle-based concept analysis approach, where descriptions of counselling from the included papers were analysed by the researchers.

Results

A total of 71 articles were included. Based on the qualitative analysis of the included articles and descriptions of counselling, the following content themes were identified: (1) general information on TMD; (2) overuse of the masticatory system; (3) posture education; (4) lifestyle and psychosocial factors; (5) exercise- and thermotherapy; and (6) additional information and therapies.

Conclusions

A definition and framework of counselling for TMD has been provided, which can be used in the clinic, research, and educational programs.

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来源期刊
Journal of oral rehabilitation
Journal of oral rehabilitation 医学-牙科与口腔外科
CiteScore
5.60
自引率
10.30%
发文量
116
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Journal of Oral Rehabilitation aims to be the most prestigious journal of dental research within all aspects of oral rehabilitation and applied oral physiology. It covers all diagnostic and clinical management aspects necessary to re-establish a subjective and objective harmonious oral function. Oral rehabilitation may become necessary as a result of developmental or acquired disturbances in the orofacial region, orofacial traumas, or a variety of dental and oral diseases (primarily dental caries and periodontal diseases) and orofacial pain conditions. As such, oral rehabilitation in the twenty-first century is a matter of skilful diagnosis and minimal, appropriate intervention, the nature of which is intimately linked to a profound knowledge of oral physiology, oral biology, and dental and oral pathology. The scientific content of the journal therefore strives to reflect the best of evidence-based clinical dentistry. Modern clinical management should be based on solid scientific evidence gathered about diagnostic procedures and the properties and efficacy of the chosen intervention (e.g. material science, biological, toxicological, pharmacological or psychological aspects). The content of the journal also reflects documentation of the possible side-effects of rehabilitation, and includes prognostic perspectives of the treatment modalities chosen.
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