关于妊娠期使用哮喘生物制剂的国际共识。

IF 38.7 1区 医学 Q1 CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE
Jennifer Naftel, David J Jackson, Matthew Coleman, Grainne d'Ancona, Liam G Heaney, Paddy Dennison, Apostolos Bossios, Hitasha Rupani
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引用次数: 0

摘要

不受控制的哮喘会增加围产期不良后果的风险。哮喘生物制剂可降低哮喘恶化的频率,减少类固醇用量,改善重症哮喘患者的生活质量。然而,有关妊娠期使用哮喘生物制剂及其安全性的证据却很少,这主要是因为孕妇被排除在临床试验之外。为了帮助支持临床团队,我们开展了一项国际性的改良德尔菲研究。来自 32 个国家的 141 位参与重症哮喘患者治疗的专家完成了两轮在线调查,调查内容涉及妊娠期使用哮喘生物制剂的关键领域。这项国际德尔菲研究的结果强调了风险与收益的讨论和共同临床决策,小组成员一致认为哮喘生物制剂可在受孕期间和整个孕期使用,在孕期开始使用时应符合非孕妇的处方标准,并在母乳喂养期间开始使用或继续使用。通过国际登记处整理数据对于为临床指南提供信息仍然至关重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An international consensus on the use of asthma biologics in pregnancy.

Uncontrolled asthma is associated with an increased risk of adverse perinatal outcomes. Asthma biologics reduce exacerbation frequency, are steroid sparing, and improve quality of life in people with severe asthma. However, evidence for the use and safety of asthma biologics during pregnancy is scarce, largely because pregnant women were excluded from clinical trials. To help to support clinical teams, we conducted an international modified Delphi study. 141 panellists from 32 countries who were involved in the care of people with severe asthma completed two rounds of online surveys covering key areas surrounding the use of asthma biologics in pregnancy. The results from this international Delphi study emphasise risk versus benefit discussions and shared clinical decision making, with consensus among panellists that asthma biologics can be used during conception and throughout pregnancy, initiated during pregnancy in line with prescribing criteria for non-pregnant people, and initiated or continued during breastfeeding. Collating data through international registries remains essential to inform clinical guidelines.

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来源期刊
Lancet Respiratory Medicine
Lancet Respiratory Medicine RESPIRATORY SYSTEM-RESPIRATORY SYSTEM
CiteScore
87.10
自引率
0.70%
发文量
572
期刊介绍: The Lancet Respiratory Medicine is a renowned journal specializing in respiratory medicine and critical care. Our publication features original research that aims to advocate for change or shed light on clinical practices in the field. Additionally, we provide informative reviews on various topics related to respiratory medicine and critical care, ensuring a comprehensive coverage of the subject. The journal covers a wide range of topics including but not limited to asthma, acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), tobacco control, intensive care medicine, lung cancer, cystic fibrosis, pneumonia, sarcoidosis, sepsis, mesothelioma, sleep medicine, thoracic and reconstructive surgery, tuberculosis, palliative medicine, influenza, pulmonary hypertension, pulmonary vascular disease, and respiratory infections. By encompassing such a broad spectrum of subjects, we strive to address the diverse needs and interests of our readership.
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