Arthrocatenales, a new order of extremophilic fungi in the Dothideomycetes.

IF 2.8 2区 生物学 Q2 MYCOLOGY
Mycokeys Pub Date : 2024-08-22 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.3897/mycokeys.108.128033
Marcin Piątek, Monika Stryjak-Bogacka, Paweł Czachura
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引用次数: 0

摘要

被广泛研究的 Capnodiales 目是 Dothideomycetes 类中最重要的目之一。最近,对 Capnodiales s. lat.目进行了重新评估,并根据多聚焦系统发育、形态和生活策略将其分为 7 个目(Capnodiales s. str.、Cladosporiales、Cominutisporales、Mycosphaerellales、Neophaeothecales、Phaeothecales 和 Racodiales)。本研究分析了从波兰南部 Tiliacordata 叶片和 Pinusnigra 针叶上的煤烟霉群落中分离出的两株 Arthrocatena 菌株。多焦点系统发育分析(ITS-LSU-SSU-rpb2-tef1)以及形态学检查表明,它们属于 Capnobotryellaantalyensis,是 Arthrocatenatenebrosa 的姊妹类群。Capnobotryantalyensis 是一种栖息于岩石中的真菌,描述自土耳其。现提出以下新组合:Arthrocatenaantalyensis。系统发育分析还表明,Arthrocatena和相关的Hyphoconis属(以前只从岩石中发现)是Cladosporiales目和Cominutisporales目的姊妹系。在这一支系中提出了新的 Arthrocatenales 目和新的 Arthrocatenaceae 科。该目代表的是生活在岩石和煤烟霉群落中的嗜极真菌。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Arthrocatenales, a new order of extremophilic fungi in the Dothideomycetes.

The widely treated order Capnodiales is one of the most important orders in the class Dothideomycetes. Recently, the order Capnodiales s. lat. was reassessed and split into seven orders (Capnodiales s. str., Cladosporiales, Comminutisporales, Mycosphaerellales, Neophaeothecales, Phaeothecales and Racodiales) based on multi-locus phylogeny, morphology and life strategies. In this study, two Arthrocatena strains isolated from sooty mould communities on the leaves of Tiliacordata and needles of Pinusnigra in southern Poland were analyzed. Multi-locus phylogenetic analyses (ITS-LSU-SSU-rpb2-tef1) along with morphological examination showed that they belong to Capnobotryellaantalyensis, which represents a sister taxon to Arthrocatenatenebrosa. Capnobotryellaantalyensis is a rock-inhabiting fungus described from Turkey. The following new combination is proposed: Arthrocatenaantalyensis. Phylogenetic analyses also showed that Arthrocatena and related genus Hyphoconis, both known previously only from rocks, form a sister lineage to orders Cladosporiales and Comminutisporales. The new order Arthrocatenales and new family Arthrocatenaceae are proposed to this clade. Representatives of this order are extremophilic fungi that live on rocks and in sooty mould communities.

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来源期刊
Mycokeys
Mycokeys MYCOLOGY-
CiteScore
5.90
自引率
12.10%
发文量
66
审稿时长
6 weeks
期刊介绍: MycoKeys is a peer-reviewed, open-access, online and print, rapidly produced journal launched to support free exchange of ideas and information in systematics and biology of fungi (including lichens). All papers published in MycoKeys can be freely copied, downloaded, printed and distributed at no charge for the reader. Authors are thus encouraged to post the pdf files of published papers on their homepages or elsewhere to expedite distribution. There are no restrictions nor charge for color.
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