从不同的 18F-FDG PET/CT 研究方案中估算患者的剂量并分析优化策略。

IF 0.8 4区 环境科学与生态学 Q4 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
Pooja Dwivedi, Ashish Kumar Jha, Sneha Mithun, Viraj Sawant, Vishal Vajarkar, Manoj Chauhan, Sayak Choudhury, Venkatesh Rangarajan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在评估 18F-2- 氟-2-脱氧-D-葡萄糖正电子发射断层扫描/计算机断层扫描(PET/CT)手术不同方案的剂量。这项回顾性研究涉及 207 名接受 PET/CT 的确诊恶性肿瘤患者。正电子发射计算机断层成像的有效剂量(E)是根据注入的放射性活度和国际辐射防护委员会(ICRP)128规定的剂量系数估算的。CT 的有效剂量是根据剂量长度乘积 (DLP) 方法和 ICRP 102 的转换系数估算的。不同 PET/CT 方案之间的 E 有明显的统计学差异(P < .001)。全身(WB)PET 的 E 值为 4.9 ± 0.9 mSv,而 WB CT 的平均容积计算机断层扫描剂量指数vol、DLP 和 E 值分别为 7.0 ± 0.2 mGy、674.3 ± 80.7 mGy.cm 和 10.1 ± 1.2 mSv。大小特异性剂量估计值与 CT 的 E 之间不存在线性相关(r = -0.003;P = .978)。WB PET/CT 的总平均 E 为 17.0 ± 1.7 mSv。在除脑部 PET/CT 以外的所有方案中,CT 剂量的贡献都大于 PET 剂量。只有定期监测才能评估优化策略。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Dose estimation in patients from different protocols of 18F-FDG PET/CT studies and analysis of optimization strategies.

This study aimed to evaluate the dose in different protocols of 18F-2-fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) procedure. The retrospective study involves 207 patients with confirmed malignancies who underwent PET/CT. Effective dose (E) from PET was estimated based on injected activity and dose coefficient as per International Commission on Radiation Protection (ICRP) 128. Estimation of E from CT was done utilizing the dose length product (DLP) method and conversion factors as per ICRP 102. There was a significant statistical difference observed in E between different PET/CT protocols (P < .001). E of PET in the whole body (WB) was found to be 4.9 ± 0.9 mSv, whereas mean volume computed tomography dose indexvol, DLP, and E of CT in WB were 7.0 ± 0.2 mGy, 674.3 ± 80.7 mGy.cm, and 10.1 ± 1.2 mSv, respectively. No linear correlation was seen between the size-specific dose estimate and E of CT (r = -0.003; P = .978). The total mean E in WB PET/CT was 17.0 ± 1.7 mSv. CT dose was contributing more than PET dose in all protocols except brain PET/CT. Optimization strategies can be evaluated only if monitored periodically.

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来源期刊
Radiation protection dosimetry
Radiation protection dosimetry 环境科学-公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
10.00%
发文量
223
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Radiation Protection Dosimetry covers all aspects of personal and environmental dosimetry and monitoring, for both ionising and non-ionising radiations. This includes biological aspects, physical concepts, biophysical dosimetry, external and internal personal dosimetry and monitoring, environmental and workplace monitoring, accident dosimetry, and dosimetry related to the protection of patients. Particular emphasis is placed on papers covering the fundamentals of dosimetry; units, radiation quantities and conversion factors. Papers covering archaeological dating are included only if the fundamental measurement method or technique, such as thermoluminescence, has direct application to personal dosimetry measurements. Papers covering the dosimetric aspects of radon or other naturally occurring radioactive materials and low level radiation are included. Animal experiments and ecological sample measurements are not included unless there is a significant relevant content reason.
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