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引用次数: 0
摘要
背景：需要基于证据的指南来指导康复实践，包括非瘫痪性下肢阻力运动与腹部牵引技术（ADIM）对中风幸存者躯干控制、平衡和日常生活恢复的影响：本研究的目的是比较非截瘫下肢阻力运动中的躯干控制强化训练与腹部牵引技术（ADIM）对脑卒中幸存者躯干控制、平衡和日常生活的影响：将 24 名脑卒中患者随机分为三组：下肢阻力运动组（LRAG；n = 8）、下肢运动组（LAG；n = 8）和对照组（CG；n = 8）。训练每周三次，为期四周。结果测量包括韩国版躯干障碍量表（K-TIS）、卒中姿势评估量表（PASS）、改良功能性前伸测试（mFRT）、伯格平衡量表（BBS）、足印和改良巴特尔指数（MBI）：结果表明，与 LAG 和 CG 相比，LRAG 对 K-TIS、PASS、mFRT、脚印和 MBI 有显著影响（p 结论：本研究表明，重复无瘫痪训练对 K-TIS、PASS、mFRT、脚印和 MBI 有显著影响：本研究表明，在临床上，对于姿势控制能力、平衡能力和日常生活能力下降的患者，可将重复进行的非瘫痪性下肢阻力练习与 ADIM 作为普通物理治疗的一种训练方法。
Effect of lower limb resistance exercise with abdominal draw-in on stroke survivors: A pilot study.
Background: Evidence-based guidelines are needed to inform rehabilitation practice including the effect of non-paralytic lower limb resistance exercise with abdominal drawing-in technique (ADIM) on recovery of trunk control, balance and daily living after stroke survivors.
Objective: The purpose of this study was to compare the effects of trunk control strengthening performed in non-paralytic lower limb resistance exercise with ADIM on trunk control, balance, daily living in stroke survivors.
Methods: The 24 participants with stroke were randomly divided into three groups: lower limb resistance exercise group (LRAG; n = 8), lower limb exercise group (LAG; n = 8), and control group (CG; n = 8). The training sessions were conducted three times a week for four weeks. Outcome measures included the Korean version Trunk Impairment Scale (K-TIS), Postural Assessment Scale of Stroke (PASS), Modified Functional Reach Test (mFRT), Berg Balance Scale (BBS), Foot print and Modified Barthel's Index (MBI).
Results: The results showed that the LRAG had a significant effect on the K-TIS, PASS, mFRT, Foot print and MBI than the LAG and CG (p < 0.05). The BBS results showed a significant difference the CG (p < 0.05).
Conclusion: This study showed that repeated non-paralytic lower limb resistance exercises with ADIM can be used clinically as a training method for general physiotherapy in patients with reduced postural control, balance and daily living.
期刊介绍：
NeuroRehabilitation, an international, interdisciplinary, peer-reviewed journal, publishes manuscripts focused on scientifically based, practical information relevant to all aspects of neurologic rehabilitation. We publish unsolicited papers detailing original work/research that covers the full life span and range of neurological disabilities including stroke, spinal cord injury, traumatic brain injury, neuromuscular disease and other neurological disorders.
We also publish thematically organized issues that focus on specific clinical disorders, types of therapy and age groups. Proposals for thematic issues and suggestions for issue editors are welcomed.
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