真菌和细菌形成的跨王国双物种生物膜的抗菌耐受性

IF 1.4 Q4 MYCOLOGY
Sanae Kurakado, Yasuhiko Matsumoto, Shintaro Eshima, Takashi Sugita
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引用次数: 0

摘要

白色念珠菌是最常见的致病真菌,可在医疗器械表面形成生物膜,并经常引起血液感染。生物膜结构复杂,由微生物和周围的细胞外基质组成。生物膜难以治疗,因为它们对抗真菌药物和宿主环境具有抗药性。近四分之一的念珠菌血症患者患有多微生物感染。这些多微生物生物膜,尤其是那些由真菌和细菌组成的跨领域生物膜,可导致长期住院和高死亡率。本综述概述了双菌种生物膜与白色念珠菌和临床上重要的金黄色葡萄球菌、铜绿假单胞菌和大肠杆菌的独特相互作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Antimicrobial Tolerance in Cross-Kingdom Dual-Species Biofilms Formed by Fungi and Bacteria.

Candida albicans, the most common pathogenic fungus, can form biofilms on the surface of medical devices and often causes bloodstream infections. Biofilms have a complex structure composed of microorganisms and a surrounding extracellular matrix. Biofilms are difficult to treat because they are resistant to antifungal drugs and the host environment. Nearly one in four patients with candidemia have a polymicrobial infection. These polymicrobial biofilms, especially those comprising cross-kingdom species of fungi and bacteria, can lead to long hospital stays and high mortality rates. This review outlines the unique interactions of dual-species biofilms with Candida albicans and the clinically important bacteria Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Escherichia coli.

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来源期刊
Medical mycology journal
Medical mycology journal Medicine-Infectious Diseases
CiteScore
1.80
自引率
10.00%
发文量
16
期刊介绍: The Medical Mycology Journal is published by and is the official organ of the Japanese Society for Medical Mycology. The Journal publishes original papers, reviews, and brief reports on topics related to medical and veterinary mycology.
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