生成式人工智能时代的网络安全。

IF 3.7 3区 医学 Q1 OPHTHALMOLOGY
Zhen Ling Teo , Chrystie Wan Ning Quek , Joy Le Yi Wong , Daniel Shu Wei Ting
{"title":"生成式人工智能时代的网络安全。","authors":"Zhen Ling Teo ,&nbsp;Chrystie Wan Ning Quek ,&nbsp;Joy Le Yi Wong ,&nbsp;Daniel Shu Wei Ting","doi":"10.1016/j.apjo.2024.100091","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) are algorithms capable of generating original content. The ability of GenAI to learn and generate novel outputs alike human cognition has taken the world by storm and ushered in a new era. In this review, we explore the role of GenAI in healthcare, including clinical, operational, and research applications, and delve into the cybersecurity risks of this technology. We discuss risks such as data privacy risks, data poisoning attacks, the propagation of bias, and hallucinations. In this review, we recommend risk mitigation strategies to enhance cybersecurity in GenAI technologies and further explore the use of GenAI as a tool in itself to enhance cybersecurity across the various AI algorithms. GenAI is emerging as a pivotal catalyst across various industries including the healthcare domain. Comprehending the intricacies of this technology and its potential risks will be imperative for us to fully capitalise on the benefits that GenAI can bring.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":8594,"journal":{"name":"Asia-Pacific Journal of Ophthalmology","volume":"13 4","pages":"Article 100091"},"PeriodicalIF":3.7000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2162098924000926/pdfft?md5=e6d130e1d7f34e0f4b1d729d7677d647&pid=1-s2.0-S2162098924000926-main.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Cybersecurity in the generative artificial intelligence era\",\"authors\":\"Zhen Ling Teo ,&nbsp;Chrystie Wan Ning Quek ,&nbsp;Joy Le Yi Wong ,&nbsp;Daniel Shu Wei Ting\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.apjo.2024.100091\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) are algorithms capable of generating original content. The ability of GenAI to learn and generate novel outputs alike human cognition has taken the world by storm and ushered in a new era. In this review, we explore the role of GenAI in healthcare, including clinical, operational, and research applications, and delve into the cybersecurity risks of this technology. We discuss risks such as data privacy risks, data poisoning attacks, the propagation of bias, and hallucinations. In this review, we recommend risk mitigation strategies to enhance cybersecurity in GenAI technologies and further explore the use of GenAI as a tool in itself to enhance cybersecurity across the various AI algorithms. GenAI is emerging as a pivotal catalyst across various industries including the healthcare domain. Comprehending the intricacies of this technology and its potential risks will be imperative for us to fully capitalise on the benefits that GenAI can bring.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":8594,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Asia-Pacific Journal of Ophthalmology\",\"volume\":\"13 4\",\"pages\":\"Article 100091\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-07-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2162098924000926/pdfft?md5=e6d130e1d7f34e0f4b1d729d7677d647&pid=1-s2.0-S2162098924000926-main.pdf\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Asia-Pacific Journal of Ophthalmology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2162098924000926\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"OPHTHALMOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Asia-Pacific Journal of Ophthalmology","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2162098924000926","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"OPHTHALMOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

生成式人工智能(GenAI)是一种能够生成原创内容的算法。GenAI 能够像人类认知一样学习并生成新颖的输出内容,这种能力已经风靡全球,并开创了一个新时代。在本综述中,我们将探讨 GenAI 在医疗保健领域的作用,包括临床、运营和研究应用,并深入探讨该技术的网络安全风险。我们讨论了数据隐私风险、数据中毒攻击、偏见传播和幻觉等风险。在这篇综述中,我们建议采取风险缓解策略来加强 GenAI 技术的网络安全,并进一步探讨如何将 GenAI 本身作为一种工具来加强各种人工智能算法的网络安全。GenAI 正在成为包括医疗保健领域在内的各行各业的关键催化剂。要充分利用 GenAI 带来的好处,我们就必须了解这项技术的复杂性及其潜在风险。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Cybersecurity in the generative artificial intelligence era

Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) are algorithms capable of generating original content. The ability of GenAI to learn and generate novel outputs alike human cognition has taken the world by storm and ushered in a new era. In this review, we explore the role of GenAI in healthcare, including clinical, operational, and research applications, and delve into the cybersecurity risks of this technology. We discuss risks such as data privacy risks, data poisoning attacks, the propagation of bias, and hallucinations. In this review, we recommend risk mitigation strategies to enhance cybersecurity in GenAI technologies and further explore the use of GenAI as a tool in itself to enhance cybersecurity across the various AI algorithms. GenAI is emerging as a pivotal catalyst across various industries including the healthcare domain. Comprehending the intricacies of this technology and its potential risks will be imperative for us to fully capitalise on the benefits that GenAI can bring.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
CiteScore
8.10
自引率
18.20%
发文量
197
审稿时长
6 weeks
期刊介绍: The Asia-Pacific Journal of Ophthalmology, a bimonthly, peer-reviewed online scientific publication, is an official publication of the Asia-Pacific Academy of Ophthalmology (APAO), a supranational organization which is committed to research, training, learning, publication and knowledge and skill transfers in ophthalmology and visual sciences. The Asia-Pacific Journal of Ophthalmology welcomes review articles on currently hot topics, original, previously unpublished manuscripts describing clinical investigations, clinical observations and clinically relevant laboratory investigations, as well as .perspectives containing personal viewpoints on topics with broad interests. Editorials are published by invitation only. Case reports are generally not considered. The Asia-Pacific Journal of Ophthalmology covers 16 subspecialties and is freely circulated among individual members of the APAO’s member societies, which amounts to a potential readership of over 50,000.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信