N. V. Pervushin, D. K. Nilov, S. V. Pushkarev, V. O. Shipunova, A. S. Badlaeva, M. A. Yapryntseva, D. V. Kopytova, B. Zhivotovsky, G. S. Kopeina
{"title":"BH3模拟物或DNA损伤剂与RG7388联合使用,可克服p53突变诱导的对MDM2抑制的耐药性。","authors":"N. V. Pervushin, D. K. Nilov, S. V. Pushkarev, V. O. Shipunova, A. S. Badlaeva, M. A. Yapryntseva, D. V. Kopytova, B. Zhivotovsky, G. S. Kopeina","doi":"10.1007/s10495-024-02014-8","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The development of drug resistance reduces the efficacy of cancer therapy. Tumor cells can acquire resistance to MDM2 inhibitors, which are currently under clinical evaluation. We generated RG7388-resistant neuroblastoma cells, which became more proliferative and metabolically active and were less sensitive to DNA-damaging agents in vitro and in vivo, compared with wild-type cells. The resistance was associated with a mutation of the p53 protein (His193Arg). This mutation abated its transcriptional activity via destabilization of the tetrameric p53-DNA complex and was observed in many cancer types. Finally, we found that Cisplatin and various BH3-mimetics could enhance RG7388-mediated apoptosis in RG7388-resistant neuroblastoma cells, thereby partially overcoming resistance to MDM2 inhibition.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":8062,"journal":{"name":"Apoptosis","volume":"29 11-12","pages":"2197 - 2213"},"PeriodicalIF":6.1000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11550243/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"BH3-mimetics or DNA-damaging agents in combination with RG7388 overcome p53 mutation-induced resistance to MDM2 inhibition\",\"authors\":\"N. V. Pervushin, D. K. Nilov, S. V. Pushkarev, V. O. Shipunova, A. S. Badlaeva, M. A. Yapryntseva, D. V. Kopytova, B. Zhivotovsky, G. S. Kopeina\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s10495-024-02014-8\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>The development of drug resistance reduces the efficacy of cancer therapy. Tumor cells can acquire resistance to MDM2 inhibitors, which are currently under clinical evaluation. We generated RG7388-resistant neuroblastoma cells, which became more proliferative and metabolically active and were less sensitive to DNA-damaging agents in vitro and in vivo, compared with wild-type cells. The resistance was associated with a mutation of the p53 protein (His193Arg). This mutation abated its transcriptional activity via destabilization of the tetrameric p53-DNA complex and was observed in many cancer types. Finally, we found that Cisplatin and various BH3-mimetics could enhance RG7388-mediated apoptosis in RG7388-resistant neuroblastoma cells, thereby partially overcoming resistance to MDM2 inhibition.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":8062,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Apoptosis\",\"volume\":\"29 11-12\",\"pages\":\"2197 - 2213\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":6.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-09-02\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11550243/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Apoptosis\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"99\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10495-024-02014-8\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"生物学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Apoptosis","FirstCategoryId":"99","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10495-024-02014-8","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
BH3-mimetics or DNA-damaging agents in combination with RG7388 overcome p53 mutation-induced resistance to MDM2 inhibition
The development of drug resistance reduces the efficacy of cancer therapy. Tumor cells can acquire resistance to MDM2 inhibitors, which are currently under clinical evaluation. We generated RG7388-resistant neuroblastoma cells, which became more proliferative and metabolically active and were less sensitive to DNA-damaging agents in vitro and in vivo, compared with wild-type cells. The resistance was associated with a mutation of the p53 protein (His193Arg). This mutation abated its transcriptional activity via destabilization of the tetrameric p53-DNA complex and was observed in many cancer types. Finally, we found that Cisplatin and various BH3-mimetics could enhance RG7388-mediated apoptosis in RG7388-resistant neuroblastoma cells, thereby partially overcoming resistance to MDM2 inhibition.
期刊介绍:
Apoptosis, a monthly international peer-reviewed journal, focuses on the rapid publication of innovative investigations into programmed cell death. The journal aims to stimulate research on the mechanisms and role of apoptosis in various human diseases, such as cancer, autoimmune disease, viral infection, AIDS, cardiovascular disease, neurodegenerative disorders, osteoporosis, and aging. The Editor-In-Chief acknowledges the importance of advancing clinical therapies for apoptosis-related diseases. Apoptosis considers Original Articles, Reviews, Short Communications, Letters to the Editor, and Book Reviews for publication.