羊绒山羊次生毛囊中的 N6-甲基腺苷 (m6A)-circHECA:鉴定、调控网络及其可能受宿主基因启动子甲基化调控的表达。

IF 2.4 2区 农林科学 Q1 AGRICULTURE, DAIRY & ANIMAL SCIENCE
Animal Bioscience Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-22 DOI:10.5713/ab.24.0081
Jincheng Shen, Taiyu Hui, Man Bai, Yixing Fan, Yubo Zhu, Qi Zhang, Ruqing Xu, Jialiang Zhang, Zeying Wang, Wenxin Zheng, Wenlin Bai
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究目的本研究旨在鉴定羊绒山羊次级毛囊(SHFs)中的m6A-circHECA分子,并生成其潜在的调控网络,同时探讨m6A-circHECA的转录模式与其宿主基因(HECA)启动子甲基化之间的潜在关系:方法:采用甲基化免疫沉淀(Me-RIP)和反转录-定量聚合酶链反应(RT-qPCR)技术对circHECA m6A位点进行验证。利用羊绒山羊 SHF 干细胞和 RT-qPCR 分析法对 m6A-circHECA 的细胞核和细胞质定位进行了研究。通过内嵌分析,生成了m6A-circHECA的调控网络,并对相关信号通路进行了富集。利用亚硫酸氢盐测序 PCR(BSP-PCR)技术评估了 m6A-circHECA 宿主基因(HECA)启动子区域的甲基化水平:结果:m6A-circHECA被证实含有4个m6A修饰位点,包括m6A-213、m6A-297、m6A-780和m6A-927。综合调控网络分析显示,羊绒山羊的m6A-circHECA与其潜在靶分子(miRNA、mRNA和蛋白质)之间存在直接或间接的复杂调控关系。调控网络和通路富集表明,m6A-circHECA可能通过直接或间接地与其潜在靶分子相互作用或调控,在羊绒山羊的SHF生理过程中发挥多重作用。羊绒山羊SHF中HECA基因启动子区的甲基化水平较高,可能导致m6A-circHECA的表达较低:m6A-circHECA可能通过miRNA介导的途径与其靶蛋白直接或间接相互作用,在羊绒山羊SHF生理过程中发挥多种作用。m6A-circHECA宿主基因(HECA)启动子甲基化很可能与抑制其在羊绒山羊SHF中的表达有关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
N6-methyladenosine (m6A)-circHECA from secondary hair follicle of cashmere goats: identification, regulatory network and expression regulated potentially by methylation of its host gene promoter.

Objective: The objective of this study was to identify the N6-methyladenosine (m6A)- circHECA molecule in secondary hair follicles (SHFs) of cashmere goats, and generate its potential regulatory network, as well as explore the potential relationship between transcriptional pattern of m6A-circHECA and promoter methylation of its host gene (HECA).

Methods: The validation of circHECA m6A sites was performed using methylation immunoprecipitation (Me-RIP) along with reverse transcription-quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) technique. The nucleus and cytoplasm localizations of m6AcircHECA were performed using SHF stem cells of cashmere goats with RT-qPCR analysis. Based on in-silico analysis, the regulatory networks of m6A-circHECA were generated with related signal pathway enrichment. The methylation level of promoter region of m6A-circHECA host gene (HECA) was assessed by the bisulfite sequencing PCR (BSPPCR) technique.

Results: The m6A-circHECA was confirmed to contain four m6A modification sites including m6A-213, m6A-297, m6A-780, and m6A-927, and it was detected mainly in cytoplasm of the SHF stem cells of cashmere goats. The integrated regulatory network analysis showed directly or indirectly complex regulatory relationships between m6A-circHECA of cashmere goats and its potential target molecules: miRNAs, mRNAs, and proteins. The regulatory network and pathway enrichment indicated that m6A-circHECA might play multiple roles in the SHF physiology process of cashmere goats through directly or indirectly interacting or regulating its potential target molecules. A higher methylation level of promoter region of HECA gene in SHFs of cashmere goats might cause the lower expression of m6A-circHECA.

Conclusion: The m6A-circHECA might play multiple roles in SHF physiology process of cashmere goats through miRNA mediated pathways along with directly or indirectly interaction with its target proteins. The promoter methylation of m6A-circHECA host gene (HECA) most likely was implicated in its expression inhibition in SHFs of cashmere goats.

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来源期刊
Animal Bioscience
Animal Bioscience AGRICULTURE, DAIRY & ANIMAL SCIENCE-
CiteScore
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3 months
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