公司用车和家庭用车的选择

IF 7.3 1区 工程技术 Q1 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES
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引用次数: 0

摘要

有利于个人使用公司汽车的税收制度可能会导致家庭拥有更多汽车。它还可能影响燃料类型的选择。我们利用挪威的微观数据,通过差异设计研究了家庭汽车选择与公司用车之间的关系。我们发现,使用公司汽车与汽车总数和内燃机汽车数量的增加有关。至于电动汽车,结果尚无定论。然而,工资增长与获得公司汽车也呈正相关。因此,我们不能将处理组和对照组之间汽车数量的差异解释为公司汽车计划的因果效应,而只能解释为相关效应。尽管如此,有关汽车需求收入弹性的现有证据表明,汽车数量的增加不太可能仅由工资增长驱动。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Company cars and household car choices

Tax systems that favour company cars for personal use could cause households to have more cars. It could also affect the choice of fuel type. We investigate the relationship between household car choices and access to a company car through a difference-in-differences design using Norwegian microdata. We find that access to a company car is associated with an increase in the total number of cars and the number of combustion-engine cars. For electric cars, the results are inconclusive. However, wage growth and access to company cars are also positively correlated. Therefore, we cannot interpret the difference in the number of cars between the treatment and control groups as a causal effect of the company car scheme, but as a correlation. Still, existing evidence on the income elasticity of car demand suggests that the increase in the number of cars is unlikely to be driven by wage growth alone.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
14.40
自引率
9.20%
发文量
314
审稿时长
39 days
期刊介绍: Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment focuses on original research exploring the environmental impacts of transportation, policy responses to these impacts, and their implications for transportation system design, planning, and management. The journal comprehensively covers the interaction between transportation and the environment, ranging from local effects on specific geographical areas to global implications such as natural resource depletion and atmospheric pollution. We welcome research papers across all transportation modes, including maritime, air, and land transportation, assessing their environmental impacts broadly. Papers addressing both mobile aspects and transportation infrastructure are considered. The journal prioritizes empirical findings and policy responses of regulatory, planning, technical, or fiscal nature. Articles are policy-driven, accessible, and applicable to readers from diverse disciplines, emphasizing relevance and practicality. We encourage interdisciplinary submissions and welcome contributions from economically developing and advanced countries alike, reflecting our international orientation.
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