{"title":"图形的矩阵","authors":"László Lovász","doi":"10.1016/j.jctb.2024.08.001","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Graphings serve as limit objects for bounded-degree graphs. We define the “cycle matroid” of a graphing as a submodular setfunction, with values in <span><math><mo>[</mo><mn>0</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>]</mo></math></span>, which generalizes (up to normalization) the cycle matroid of finite graphs. We prove that for a Benjamini–Schramm convergent sequence of graphs, the total rank, normalized by the number of nodes, converges to the total rank of the limit graphing.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":54865,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Combinatorial Theory Series B","volume":"169 ","pages":"Pages 542-560"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2000,"publicationDate":"2024-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0095895624000674/pdfft?md5=528a3e8bac91d6edbcc14e05198c5db4&pid=1-s2.0-S0095895624000674-main.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The matroid of a graphing\",\"authors\":\"László Lovász\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.jctb.2024.08.001\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>Graphings serve as limit objects for bounded-degree graphs. We define the “cycle matroid” of a graphing as a submodular setfunction, with values in <span><math><mo>[</mo><mn>0</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>]</mo></math></span>, which generalizes (up to normalization) the cycle matroid of finite graphs. We prove that for a Benjamini–Schramm convergent sequence of graphs, the total rank, normalized by the number of nodes, converges to the total rank of the limit graphing.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":54865,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Combinatorial Theory Series B\",\"volume\":\"169 \",\"pages\":\"Pages 542-560\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-08-30\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0095895624000674/pdfft?md5=528a3e8bac91d6edbcc14e05198c5db4&pid=1-s2.0-S0095895624000674-main.pdf\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Combinatorial Theory Series B\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0095895624000674\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Combinatorial Theory Series B","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0095895624000674","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Graphings serve as limit objects for bounded-degree graphs. We define the “cycle matroid” of a graphing as a submodular setfunction, with values in , which generalizes (up to normalization) the cycle matroid of finite graphs. We prove that for a Benjamini–Schramm convergent sequence of graphs, the total rank, normalized by the number of nodes, converges to the total rank of the limit graphing.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Combinatorial Theory publishes original mathematical research dealing with theoretical and physical aspects of the study of finite and discrete structures in all branches of science. Series B is concerned primarily with graph theory and matroid theory and is a valuable tool for mathematicians and computer scientists.