{"title":"了解中国居民的疫后旅行意愿：社会人口因素、COVID 经验、旅行计划行为、健康信念和复原力的影响","authors":"Chunlan Guo, Xiaocao Lu, Shuyue Huang, Ying Zhao, Duoping Zhao","doi":"10.1002/jtr.2752","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>We investigate the shift of travel intentions among Chinese residents following the end of China's Zero-COVID policy in December 2022. Focusing on the 2023 Spring Festival, the first major holiday after the pandemic, we examine the factors influencing travel intentions, including travel experiences during COVID-19, sociodemographics, infection and vaccination experiences, travel planned behaviours, health beliefs, and resilience. Using a cohort study approach, we conducted online surveys in two phases. Initial findings from 1, 263 respondents pre-holiday indicated a moderate intention to travel (average 3.3 out of 5). The results reveal diminishing effects of COVID-19 vaccination, infection experiences and health beliefs (perceived susceptibility, severity and benefits) over time. Past travel experiences, planned behaviours (attitudes, subjective norms and perceived behavioural control), perceived barriers and resilience significantly elevate travel intentions in the post-COVID period. Additionally, a post-holiday survey found that 44.3% of 79 participants had travelled, providing insight into the evolving travel tendencies.</p>","PeriodicalId":51375,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Tourism Research","volume":"26 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.1000,"publicationDate":"2024-08-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/jtr.2752","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Understanding the Post-Pandemic Travel Intentions Among Chinese Residents: Impact of Sociodemographic Factors, COVID Experiences, Travel Planned Behaviours, Health Beliefs, and Resilience\",\"authors\":\"Chunlan Guo, Xiaocao Lu, Shuyue Huang, Ying Zhao, Duoping Zhao\",\"doi\":\"10.1002/jtr.2752\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>We investigate the shift of travel intentions among Chinese residents following the end of China's Zero-COVID policy in December 2022. Focusing on the 2023 Spring Festival, the first major holiday after the pandemic, we examine the factors influencing travel intentions, including travel experiences during COVID-19, sociodemographics, infection and vaccination experiences, travel planned behaviours, health beliefs, and resilience. Using a cohort study approach, we conducted online surveys in two phases. Initial findings from 1, 263 respondents pre-holiday indicated a moderate intention to travel (average 3.3 out of 5). The results reveal diminishing effects of COVID-19 vaccination, infection experiences and health beliefs (perceived susceptibility, severity and benefits) over time. Past travel experiences, planned behaviours (attitudes, subjective norms and perceived behavioural control), perceived barriers and resilience significantly elevate travel intentions in the post-COVID period. Additionally, a post-holiday survey found that 44.3% of 79 participants had travelled, providing insight into the evolving travel tendencies.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":51375,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"International Journal of Tourism Research\",\"volume\":\"26 4\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":4.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-08-27\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/jtr.2752\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"International Journal of Tourism Research\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"91\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/jtr.2752\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"管理学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Tourism Research","FirstCategoryId":"91","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/jtr.2752","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM","Score":null,"Total":0}
Understanding the Post-Pandemic Travel Intentions Among Chinese Residents: Impact of Sociodemographic Factors, COVID Experiences, Travel Planned Behaviours, Health Beliefs, and Resilience
We investigate the shift of travel intentions among Chinese residents following the end of China's Zero-COVID policy in December 2022. Focusing on the 2023 Spring Festival, the first major holiday after the pandemic, we examine the factors influencing travel intentions, including travel experiences during COVID-19, sociodemographics, infection and vaccination experiences, travel planned behaviours, health beliefs, and resilience. Using a cohort study approach, we conducted online surveys in two phases. Initial findings from 1, 263 respondents pre-holiday indicated a moderate intention to travel (average 3.3 out of 5). The results reveal diminishing effects of COVID-19 vaccination, infection experiences and health beliefs (perceived susceptibility, severity and benefits) over time. Past travel experiences, planned behaviours (attitudes, subjective norms and perceived behavioural control), perceived barriers and resilience significantly elevate travel intentions in the post-COVID period. Additionally, a post-holiday survey found that 44.3% of 79 participants had travelled, providing insight into the evolving travel tendencies.
期刊介绍：
International Journal of Tourism Research promotes and enhances research developments in the field of tourism. The journal provides an international platform for debate and dissemination of research findings whilst also facilitating the discussion of new research areas and techniques. IJTR continues to add a vibrant and exciting channel for those interested in tourism and hospitality research developments. The scope of the journal is international and welcomes research that makes original contributions to theories and methodologies. It continues to publish high quality research papers in any area of tourism, including empirical papers on tourism issues. The journal welcomes submissions based upon both primary research and reviews including papers in areas that may not directly be tourism based but concern a topic that is of interest to researchers in the field of tourism, such as economics, marketing, sociology and statistics. All papers are subject to strict double-blind (or triple-blind) peer review by the international research community.
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