警察枪击案对枪支暴力和民间合作的影响

IF 4.8 1区经济学 Q1 ECONOMICS

Journal of Public Economics Pub Date : 2024-08-28 DOI:10.1016/j.jpubeco.2024.105189

Maya Mikdash , Reem Zaiour

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文研究了涉警枪击案对枪支暴力和平民与警方合作的影响，这些影响通过 911 报警电话中的犯罪报告来体现。为了区分犯罪报告和犯罪发生率，我们使用了明尼阿波利斯市的 911 电话行政数据和 ShotSpotter 数据。利用这些事件发生的时间和距离的变化，我们发现，如果发生警察枪击事件，与枪支有关的犯罪率会增加 5-6%，而枪击报告率会减少 1-2%。综合来看，这意味着警方枪击事件会使平民向警方报告的犯罪率降低 6-7%。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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The impact of police shootings on gun violence and civilian cooperation

This paper studies the effect of police-involved shootings on gun violence and civilian cooperation with police, as proxied by crime reports made via 911 calls. To distinguish between crime reporting and crime incidence, we use administrative data on 911 calls and ShotSpotter data from Minneapolis. Exploiting the variation in the timing and the distance to these incidents, we show that exposure to a police shooting increases gun-related crimes by 5–6 percent, and decreases shots reported by 1–2 percent. Taken together, this implies police shootings reduce civilian crime reports to police by 6–7 percent.

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来源期刊

Journal of Public Economics ECONOMICS-

CiteScore

14.10

自引率

2.00%

发文量

139

审稿时长

70 days

期刊介绍： The Journal of Public Economics aims to promote original scientific research in the field of public economics, focusing on the utilization of contemporary economic theory and quantitative analysis methodologies. It serves as a platform for the international scholarly community to engage in discussions on public policy matters.