Febrina Rahmayanti, Ratna K Indrastiti, Yuniardini S Wimardhani, Sherlyana Jozerizal, Dovian Emely Suteja, Rani Handayani, Paswach Wiriyakijja
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Levels of QoL among different groups of disease were compared. Various potential factors influencing QoL were evaluated. Bivariate analysis was performed to identify factors associated with overall and specific aspects of QoL.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The mean total COMDQ-15 score was 20.83 ± 10.07. The highest scores were in the physical discomfort domain (8.76 ± 4.65), while the lowest was in the medication and treatment domain (2.13 ± 1.99). Physical discomfort was significantly associated with gender, major RAS, and cheilitis. Social and emotional aspects were significantly associated with age and ABD, while patient support was linked to employment status, RAS types, and cheilitis.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The Indonesian version of the COMDQ-15 is a valid and reliable tool for assessing QoL in patients with COMDs.</p>","PeriodicalId":11269,"journal":{"name":"Dentistry Journal","volume":"12 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-08-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11352971/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Assessment of Quality of Life in Patients with Chronic Oral Mucosal Diseases Using the Indonesian Version of the Chronic Oral Mucosal Disease Questionnaire-15 (COMDQ-15).\",\"authors\":\"Febrina Rahmayanti, Ratna K Indrastiti, Yuniardini S Wimardhani, Sherlyana Jozerizal, Dovian Emely Suteja, Rani Handayani, Paswach Wiriyakijja\",\"doi\":\"10.3390/dj12080258\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Chronic oral mucosal diseases (COMDs) can significantly impair the quality of life (QoL) of affected individuals. 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Physical discomfort was significantly associated with gender, major RAS, and cheilitis. 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引用次数: 0
摘要
简介：慢性口腔黏膜疾病（COMDs）会严重影响患者的生活质量（QoL）。要监测疾病的整体影响和治疗效果，就需要使用慢性口腔黏膜病问卷-15（COMDQ-15）作为测量这些患者 QoL 的标准化工具：本研究旨在使用印尼版 COMDQ-15 评估 COMD 患者的 QoL：研究纳入了 70 名被诊断为复发性口腔炎 (RAS)、口腔扁平苔藓、自身免疫性水疱病 (ABD) 和扁桃体炎的患者。比较了不同疾病组的 QoL 水平。评估了影响 QoL 的各种潜在因素。进行了双变量分析，以确定与 QoL 整体和特定方面相关的因素：结果：COMDQ-15 的平均总分为 20.83 ± 10.07。得分最高的是身体不适领域（8.76 ± 4.65），得分最低的是药物和治疗领域（2.13 ± 1.99）。身体不适与性别、主要 RAS 和咽颊炎明显相关。社会和情感方面与年龄和ABD明显相关，而患者支持则与就业状况、RAS类型和唇颊炎有关：印尼版 COMDQ-15 是评估 COMD 患者 QoL 的有效、可靠工具。
Assessment of Quality of Life in Patients with Chronic Oral Mucosal Diseases Using the Indonesian Version of the Chronic Oral Mucosal Disease Questionnaire-15 (COMDQ-15).
Introduction: Chronic oral mucosal diseases (COMDs) can significantly impair the quality of life (QoL) of affected individuals. Monitoring the overall disease's impact and the efficacy of treatments requires the use of the Chronic Oral Mucosal Diseases Questionnaire-15 (COMDQ-15) as a standardized instrument for measuring QoL in these patients.
Objective: This study aimed to assess QoL in patients with COMDs using an Indonesian version of the COMDQ-15.
Methods: Seventy patients diagnosed with recurrent aphthous stomatitis (RAS), oral lichen planus, autoimmune blistering diseases (ABD), and cheilitis were included. Levels of QoL among different groups of disease were compared. Various potential factors influencing QoL were evaluated. Bivariate analysis was performed to identify factors associated with overall and specific aspects of QoL.
Results: The mean total COMDQ-15 score was 20.83 ± 10.07. The highest scores were in the physical discomfort domain (8.76 ± 4.65), while the lowest was in the medication and treatment domain (2.13 ± 1.99). Physical discomfort was significantly associated with gender, major RAS, and cheilitis. Social and emotional aspects were significantly associated with age and ABD, while patient support was linked to employment status, RAS types, and cheilitis.
Conclusions: The Indonesian version of the COMDQ-15 is a valid and reliable tool for assessing QoL in patients with COMDs.
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