玫瑰酚通过增强STZ诱导的糖尿病大鼠心肌miR-126/VEGF/PI3K/AKT信号传导缓解心肌缺血再灌注损伤

IF 1.6 4区 医学 Q4 BIOCHEMICAL RESEARCH METHODS
Menghai Wu, Huaxin Qi, Jun Li, Periyannan Velu, Xia Han
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:导致 1 型糖尿病患者死亡的一个主要因素是缺血性心脏病(IHD)。为了治疗缺血性心脏病,必须恢复心脏的血流量,这会导致心肌缺血再灌注(MI/R)损伤。虽然玫瑰酚能抑制心肌缺血再灌注损伤,但它在糖尿病心肌缺血再灌注损伤(D-MI/R)中的作用仍不清楚。微RNA(miR)126和PI3K/AKT信号通路都与预防MI/R损伤有关:本研究旨在探讨玫瑰酚是否能抑制糖尿病大鼠的 DMI/R 损伤,以及 miR-126 磷脂酰肌醇 3- 激酶(PI3K)/ 蛋白激酶 B 轴(miR-126-PI3K/AKT)是否与这种保护作用有关:方法:糖尿病大鼠在接受MI/R治疗前30天,口服蒸馏水或药物罗司洛尔(40毫克/千克):结果:本研究结果表明,罗司洛尔能减轻链脲佐菌素(STZ)引起的糖尿病大鼠心肌梗死/心肌损伤。通过分光光度法,可以测量心肌酶水平的下降、心脏活力的提高、心肌氧化应激的抑制、心脏功能的增强,并利用血液动力学监测系统检测这些变化。此外,玫瑰酚还能增强缺血大鼠心脏中的 miR- 126-PI3K/AKT。我们的研究结果表明,刺激心肌miR-126- PI3K/AKT轴后,洛司司醇能保护STZ诱导的糖尿病大鼠的心脏免受心肌梗死/再损伤:结论:根据最新研究,玫瑰酚是一种有效的抗 D-MI/R 损伤的药物,因此可能是治疗糖尿病性心肌梗死的有效工具。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Rosmanol Alleviates Myocardial Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury by Enhancing the Myocardial miR-126/VEGF/PI3K/AKT Signaling in STZ-Induced Diabetic Rats.

Background: A major factor in type 1 diabetes mortality is Ischemic Heart Disease (IHD). In order to treat IHD, blood flow must be restored to the heart, which results in myocardial ischemia-reperfusion (MI/R) damage. While rosmanol inhibits MI/R damage, its role in diabetic- MI/R (D-MI/R) injury remains unclear. Both microRNA (miR) 126 and the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway have been linked to preventing MI/R damage.

Objective: The objective of the present study was to investigate whether rosmanol inhibits DMI/ R-injury in diabetic rats and whether miR-126-phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)/ protein kinase B axis (miR-126-PI3K/AKT) is implicated in this protective effect.

Methods: For 30 days, diabetic rats received either distilled water or the drug rosmanol (40 mg/kg, orally) before being subjected to MI/R.

Results: The findings from the current study demonstrated how rosmanol reduced MI/R damage in rats with diabetes caused by streptozotocin (STZ). Using spectrophotometry, it was possible to measure the decrease in myocardial enzyme levels, the rise in cardiac viability, the inhibition of myocardial oxidative stress, the increase in cardiac function, and the detection of these changes using a hemodynamic monitoring system. In addition, rosmanol augmented the miR- 126-PI3K/AKT in the hearts of ischemic rats. After stimulating the myocardial miR-126- PI3K/AKT axis, our results showed that rosmanol protected the heart against MI/R in STZinduced diabetic rats.

Conclusion: According to the most recent research, rosmanol may be a useful tool in the therapy of diabetic IHD since it is an effective agent against D-MI/R damage.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.10
自引率
5.60%
发文量
327
审稿时长
7.5 months
期刊介绍: Combinatorial Chemistry & High Throughput Screening (CCHTS) publishes full length original research articles and reviews/mini-reviews dealing with various topics related to chemical biology (High Throughput Screening, Combinatorial Chemistry, Chemoinformatics, Laboratory Automation and Compound management) in advancing drug discovery research. Original research articles and reviews in the following areas are of special interest to the readers of this journal: Target identification and validation Assay design, development, miniaturization and comparison High throughput/high content/in silico screening and associated technologies Label-free detection technologies and applications Stem cell technologies Biomarkers ADMET/PK/PD methodologies and screening Probe discovery and development, hit to lead optimization Combinatorial chemistry (e.g. small molecules, peptide, nucleic acid or phage display libraries) Chemical library design and chemical diversity Chemo/bio-informatics, data mining Compound management Pharmacognosy Natural Products Research (Chemistry, Biology and Pharmacology of Natural Products) Natural Product Analytical Studies Bipharmaceutical studies of Natural products Drug repurposing Data management and statistical analysis Laboratory automation, robotics, microfluidics, signal detection technologies Current & Future Institutional Research Profile Technology transfer, legal and licensing issues Patents.
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