Na Li, Guirong Feng, Lingling Jiao, Ping Li, Xiaowei Shi
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Generation of dual-mode PS-OAM beams using a Vivaldi antenna array
The paper proposes a single antenna that can generate dual-mode plane spiral orbital angular momentum (PS-OAM) beams. Six Vivaldi antennas placed in a tangential circular array make up the antenna, and the antenna is etched onto a substrate material and has a flat design, allowing for easy integration with other system components. The neighbouring ports of the antenna elements have phase differences, so phase-shifting in the feeding network is unnecessary. When fed with the same phase and amplitude, the antenna can produce PS-OAM beams with mode +1 at 7 GHz and mode +2 at 14 GHz, and the measured purity is 80.6% and 63%, respectively. The method may provide a new way to produce multi-mode orbital angular momentum.
期刊介绍：
Micro & Nano Letters offers express online publication of short research papers containing the latest advances in miniature and ultraminiature structures and systems. With an average of six weeks to decision, and publication online in advance of each issue, Micro & Nano Letters offers a rapid route for the international dissemination of high quality research findings from both the micro and nano communities.
Scope
Micro & Nano Letters offers express online publication of short research papers containing the latest advances in micro and nano-scale science, engineering and technology, with at least one dimension ranging from micrometers to nanometers. Micro & Nano Letters offers readers high-quality original research from both the micro and nano communities, and the materials and devices communities.
Bridging this gap between materials science and micro and nano-scale devices, Micro & Nano Letters addresses issues in the disciplines of engineering, physical, chemical, and biological science. It places particular emphasis on cross-disciplinary activities and applications.
Typical topics include:
Micro and nanostructures for the device communities
MEMS and NEMS
Modelling, simulation and realisation of micro and nanoscale structures, devices and systems, with comparisons to experimental data
Synthesis and processing
Micro and nano-photonics
Molecular machines, circuits and self-assembly
Organic and inorganic micro and nanostructures
Micro and nano-fluidics
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