墨西哥北部采用积极交通战略的街道的运行生命周期评估

IF 7.3 1区 工程技术 Q1 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES
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引用次数: 0

摘要

主动交通(AM)是可持续交通系统的一个基本组成部分,可产生环境和社会效益;然而,使用生命周期评估(LCA)等定量工具对其使用和运行的研究不足,特别是在拉丁美洲。本研究旨在分析墨西哥北部一条街道的使用阶段。比较了两种实际方案,一种是传统方案(CO-SC-2020),另一种是可持续方案(SU-SC-2022),后者通过自行车道和行人空间的改善纳入了 "完整街道 "的概念。生命周期评估使用了 "自由之路 "项目和 PIMUS 以及 SIMAPRO 和 Ecoinvent 提供的现有数据。结果表明,通过积极交通(6.55%)和拼车(77%)等策略,可以减少交通对环境的影响,有利于将以汽车为导向轴的城市转变为更具可持续性、包容性和安全性的城市。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Operational LCA of a street with active mobility strategies in northern México

Operational LCA of a street with active mobility strategies in northern México

Active mobility (AM) is a fundamental part of a sustainable mobility system that generates environmental and social advantages; however, its use and operation are understudied using quantitative tools such as life cycle assessment (LCA), especially in the Latin American context. This study aimed to analyze the use stage of a street located in Northern Mexico. Two real scenarios were compared, one conventional (CO-SC-2020) and another sustainable (SU-SC-2022), which incorporated the concept of “complete streets” through a bicycle lane and the improvement of pedestrian spaces. Available data from the “Vía Libre” project and PIMUS, as well as SIMAPRO and Ecoinvent, were used for the LCA. The results indicated that the environmental impacts derived from transportation could be reduced through strategies such as active mobility (6.55%) and carpooling (77%), favoring the conversion of cities that consider the automobile as the guiding axis to more sustainable, inclusive, and safe cities.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
14.40
自引率
9.20%
发文量
314
审稿时长
39 days
期刊介绍: Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment focuses on original research exploring the environmental impacts of transportation, policy responses to these impacts, and their implications for transportation system design, planning, and management. The journal comprehensively covers the interaction between transportation and the environment, ranging from local effects on specific geographical areas to global implications such as natural resource depletion and atmospheric pollution. We welcome research papers across all transportation modes, including maritime, air, and land transportation, assessing their environmental impacts broadly. Papers addressing both mobile aspects and transportation infrastructure are considered. The journal prioritizes empirical findings and policy responses of regulatory, planning, technical, or fiscal nature. Articles are policy-driven, accessible, and applicable to readers from diverse disciplines, emphasizing relevance and practicality. We encourage interdisciplinary submissions and welcome contributions from economically developing and advanced countries alike, reflecting our international orientation.
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