{"title":"肝细胞癌患者门静脉瘤栓消融治疗存活率的决定因素","authors":"Toru Ishikawa, Ryo Sato, Ryo Jimbo, Yuji Kobayashi, Toshifumi Sato, Akito Iwanaga, Tomoe Sano, Junji Yokoyama, Terasu Honma","doi":"10.21873/invivo.13721","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background/aim: </strong>The prognosis of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) complicated with portal vein tumor thrombus (PVTT) is extremely poor. This study investigated whether local ablation-a curative treatment similar to resection-could improve the prognosis of patients with Child-Pugh B/C PVTT.</p><p><strong>Patients and methods: </strong>Between January 2020 and December 2023, 25 patients with Child-Pugh B/C PVTT HCC were enrolled, and their overall survival with radiofrequency ablation treatment and the associated drivers were investigated.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Overall survival (median 282 days) differed between the group treated with transarterial chemoembolization (TACE, 285 days) and the group without it (159 days, p=0.0151). The median survival in the esophagogastric variceal exacerbation group (120.5 days) was shorter than that in the non-exacerbation group (284.0 days, p=0.00964). In multivariate analysis, concomitant TACE had a hazard ratio (HR) of 0.121 (p=0.0097), and the exacerbation of esophagogastric varices had a HR of 6.761 (p=0.01).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Local ablation for PVTT may promote patient survival specifically by inhibiting the exacerbation of portal hypertension in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma.</p>","PeriodicalId":13364,"journal":{"name":"In vivo","volume":"38 5","pages":"2501-2505"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11363752/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Determinants of Survival of Ablation Treatment for Portal Vein Tumor Thrombus in Patients With Hepatocellular Carcinoma.\",\"authors\":\"Toru Ishikawa, Ryo Sato, Ryo Jimbo, Yuji Kobayashi, Toshifumi Sato, Akito Iwanaga, Tomoe Sano, Junji Yokoyama, Terasu Honma\",\"doi\":\"10.21873/invivo.13721\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Background/aim: </strong>The prognosis of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) complicated with portal vein tumor thrombus (PVTT) is extremely poor. This study investigated whether local ablation-a curative treatment similar to resection-could improve the prognosis of patients with Child-Pugh B/C PVTT.</p><p><strong>Patients and methods: </strong>Between January 2020 and December 2023, 25 patients with Child-Pugh B/C PVTT HCC were enrolled, and their overall survival with radiofrequency ablation treatment and the associated drivers were investigated.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Overall survival (median 282 days) differed between the group treated with transarterial chemoembolization (TACE, 285 days) and the group without it (159 days, p=0.0151). The median survival in the esophagogastric variceal exacerbation group (120.5 days) was shorter than that in the non-exacerbation group (284.0 days, p=0.00964). In multivariate analysis, concomitant TACE had a hazard ratio (HR) of 0.121 (p=0.0097), and the exacerbation of esophagogastric varices had a HR of 6.761 (p=0.01).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Local ablation for PVTT may promote patient survival specifically by inhibiting the exacerbation of portal hypertension in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":13364,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"In vivo\",\"volume\":\"38 5\",\"pages\":\"2501-2505\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-09-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11363752/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"In vivo\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.21873/invivo.13721\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"In vivo","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.21873/invivo.13721","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Determinants of Survival of Ablation Treatment for Portal Vein Tumor Thrombus in Patients With Hepatocellular Carcinoma.
Background/aim: The prognosis of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) complicated with portal vein tumor thrombus (PVTT) is extremely poor. This study investigated whether local ablation-a curative treatment similar to resection-could improve the prognosis of patients with Child-Pugh B/C PVTT.
Patients and methods: Between January 2020 and December 2023, 25 patients with Child-Pugh B/C PVTT HCC were enrolled, and their overall survival with radiofrequency ablation treatment and the associated drivers were investigated.
Results: Overall survival (median 282 days) differed between the group treated with transarterial chemoembolization (TACE, 285 days) and the group without it (159 days, p=0.0151). The median survival in the esophagogastric variceal exacerbation group (120.5 days) was shorter than that in the non-exacerbation group (284.0 days, p=0.00964). In multivariate analysis, concomitant TACE had a hazard ratio (HR) of 0.121 (p=0.0097), and the exacerbation of esophagogastric varices had a HR of 6.761 (p=0.01).
Conclusion: Local ablation for PVTT may promote patient survival specifically by inhibiting the exacerbation of portal hypertension in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma.
期刊介绍:
IN VIVO is an international peer-reviewed journal designed to bring together original high quality works and reviews on experimental and clinical biomedical research within the frames of physiology, pathology and disease management.
The topics of IN VIVO include: 1. Experimental development and application of new diagnostic and therapeutic procedures; 2. Pharmacological and toxicological evaluation of new drugs, drug combinations and drug delivery systems; 3. Clinical trials; 4. Development and characterization of models of biomedical research; 5. Cancer diagnosis and treatment; 6. Immunotherapy and vaccines; 7. Radiotherapy, Imaging; 8. Tissue engineering, Regenerative medicine; 9. Carcinogenesis.