当风险选择提供投注后兑现选择时,人们会下更大的赌注。

IF 4.8 1区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Daniel Bennett, Lucy Albertella, Laura Forbes, Ty Hayes, Antonio Verdejo-Garcia, Lukasz Walasek, Elliot A Ludvig
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在做出有风险的选择后,决策者必须经常等待一段延迟期,然后才能知道选择的结果。在当代的体育博彩应用中,决策者可以在这一延迟期内 "兑现 "他们的赌注,即接受打折的即时赔付。一个重要的未决问题是,选择后兑现选项的可用性如何改变选择。我们使用了一种新颖的赌博任务来研究这个问题,这种任务在下注和结果之间的延迟期间包含了一个兑现选项。在两次实验中(N = 240 名成人,通过 Prolific 招募),兑现选项使参与者的投注额增加了 35%。在赔率下降时更有可能兑现的参与者,在赔率上升时兑现的可能性较低。此外,在赔率恶化的投注中,套现对投注额的影响与套现倾向的个体差异呈正相关。这些结果表明,可兑现性可能会让投注者避免损失全部赌注,从而促进更大的投注额。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
People Place Larger Bets When Risky Choices Provide a Postbet Option to Cash Out.

After a risky choice, decision makers must frequently wait out a delay period before the outcome of their choice becomes known. In contemporary sports-betting apps, decision makers can "cash out" of their bet during this delay period by accepting a discounted immediate payout. An important open question is how availability of a postchoice cash-out option alters choice. We investigated this question using a novel gambling task that incorporated a cash-out option during the delay between bet and outcome. Across two experiments (N = 240 adults, recruited via Prolific), cash-out availability increased participants' bet amounts by up to 35%. Participants who were more likely to cash out when odds deteriorated were less likely to cash out when odds improved. Furthermore, the effect of cash-out availability on bet amounts was positively correlated with individual differences in cash-out propensity for bets with deteriorating odds only. These results suggest that cash-out availability may promote larger bets by allowing bettors to avoid losing their entire stake.

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来源期刊
Psychological Science
Psychological Science PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
13.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
156
期刊介绍: Psychological Science, the flagship journal of The Association for Psychological Science (previously the American Psychological Society), is a leading publication in the field with a citation ranking/impact factor among the top ten worldwide. It publishes authoritative articles covering various domains of psychological science, including brain and behavior, clinical science, cognition, learning and memory, social psychology, and developmental psychology. In addition to full-length articles, the journal features summaries of new research developments and discussions on psychological issues in government and public affairs. "Psychological Science" is published twelve times annually.
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